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Comparison of Vitamin D Status and Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms in Patients With High Myopia and Primary Open-angle Glaucoma

Completed
Conditions
Vitamin D Deficiency
Primary Open-angle Glaucoma
Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms
High Myopia
Interventions
Other: Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay
Registration Number
NCT03021629
Lead Sponsor
Lv Yingjuan
Brief Summary

Vitamin D deficiency is known to be significantly associated with high myopia. This study investigated the vitamin D status in patients with high myopia and primary open-angle glaucoma, in order to understand the relationship between high myopia and the development of primary open-angle glaucoma.110 primary open-angle glaucoma patients, 110 high myopia patients and 110 age-matched people in the Han population were enrolled. Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay.Vitamin D receptor polymorphic analysis was studied by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

-primary open-angle glaucoma (1) intraocular pressure above 21 mmHg or more in each eye without therapy; (2) wide anterior chamber angle; (3)glaucomatous optic neuropathy (Glaucomatous optic nerve damage was defined as cup-to-disc ratio higher than 0.7 or focal loss of the nerve fiber layer (notch) associated with a consistent glaucomatous visual field defect in at least one eye;(4) visual field loss consistent with optic nerve damage and visual fields were performed by using standard automated perimetry in at least one eye.

c(with refractive error >6D) were recruited.

Exclusion Criteria
  • the presence of any secondary glaucoma with an exfoliation syndrome or a history of ocular trauma, high myopia, macular degeneration, other ocular diseases, and also a known history of systemic diseases and administration of vitamin D3 or other analog.

High myopia patients with ocular disease such as glaucoma, a history of administration of vitamin D3 or other analog or a history of retinopathy or connective tissue disorders associated with myopia, such as Stickler or Marfan syndromes, were not included.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
high myopia patientsSerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assaySerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay
primary open-angle glaucoma patientsSerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assaySerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay
age-matched peopleSerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assaySerum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D31 day visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
gene polymorphisms of vitamin D receptor1 day visit

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

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