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Effect of the Salbutamol on Mechanical Properties of Respiratory System

Not Applicable
Conditions
Smoking
Airway Obstruction
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01521572
Lead Sponsor
Rio de Janeiro State University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to assess the bronchodilator response of salbutamol on respiratory mechanics of healthy individuals, smokers and COPD with varying degrees of airway obstruction.

Detailed Description

Clinical evaluation will be conducted and anthropometric measurements, then the pulmonary function tests: forced oscillation technique (FOT), whole body plethysmography, spirometry and-administration of salbutamol aerosol for assessment of bronchodilator response. After 20 minutes, the individual will be evaluated again following the same sequence.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy individuals, smokers and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Exclusion Criteria
  • healthy subjects: no history of smoking respiratory infection and disease respiratory
  • smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: asthma and other respiratory diseases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SalbutamolSalbutamol sulphateShort-acting bronchodilator for use in humans released by the Ministry of Health, widely used worldwide for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Respiratory function testtwo o'clock

Evaluation of pulmonary mechanics before and after salbutamol (short-acting bronchodilator) in healthy individuals, smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stages: mild, moderate, severe and very severe according to GOLD criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Salbutamoltwenty minutes

In the bronchodilator test will be used 400 micrograms of beta2-agonist short-acting. They will be asked to exhale slowly until they can no longer expel more air from the lungs. To place the inhaler with a spacer between the lips, pressing them well, but no bite. Shortly thereafter start to breathe through the mouth and will be released a jet of 100 micrograms of the bronchodilator. Then they will hold their breath for 10 seconds. 3 puffs are made with 1 minute interval between each application.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Laboratory biomedical instrumentation - State University of Rio de Janeiro

🇧🇷

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Laboratory biomedical instrumentation - State University of Rio de Janeiro
🇧🇷Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Gerusa M Costa, MSc
Principal Investigator
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