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Perioperative Muscle Relaxant and Postoperative Outcomes

Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Complications
Interventions
Other: 1-2 Response to Train of Four Stimulation
Other: No Response to Train of Four Stimulation
Registration Number
NCT04371588
Lead Sponsor
Air Force Military Medical University, China
Brief Summary

Muscle relaxant is usually needed for surgery. However, the optimal depth of neuro-muscular blockade is still on debate. Deep neuro-muscular blockade may benefit the patients during surgery, but may increase the risk of residual blockade after surgery. Residual blockade has been reported to increase risk of morbidity. In this study, we tend to observe the postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing abdominal surgery under general anesthesia. And to compare the outcomes in patients received different depth of neuro-muscular blockade.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
999
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years old
  • Body mass <18 kg/m2
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists status I-II
  • Patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic colorectal or urological surgery
  • Patients received general anesthesia and muscle relaxant
  • Patients with written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Second surgery during the same admission.
  • Outpatient surgery
  • Retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery
  • Patients scheduled for mechanical ventilation after surgery
  • Patients scheduled for muscle relaxant other than rocuronium
  • Patients with pregnancy or planned for breeding
  • Patients who are involved in other studies

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Moderate neuro-muscular blockade1-2 Response to Train of Four Stimulation-
Deep neuro-muscular blockadeNo Response to Train of Four Stimulation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analogue Scale of pain at rest at 24 hours after surgeryfrom end of surgery to 24 hours after surgery

The intensity of pain is reported by the patient by provide a number between 0 and 10. 0 means no pain, and 10 means unbearable pain. Higher score means stronger pain.

Visual Analogue Scale of pain at cough at 24 hours after surgeryfrom end of surgery to 24 hours after surgery

The intensity of pain is reported by the patient by provide a number between 0 and 10. 0 means no pain, and 10 means unbearable pain. Higher score means stronger pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to flatusfrom end of surgery to flatus, on an average of 3 days
Time to extubation of the endotracheal tubefrom end of surgery to removal of the endotracheal tube, on an average of 15 minutes
Incidence of patients suffering pain at 24 hours after surgeryfrom end of surgery to 24 hours after surgery
Incidence of major postoperative complicationsfrom end of surgery to discharge from the hospital, on an average of 5 days

Incidence of major postoperative complications (including myocardial ischemia, pulmonary infection, respiratory failure, brain ischemia)

Satisfaction score of the Surgeon to the condition during surgeryfrom start of surgery to end of surgery, on an average of 2.5 hours

The satisfaction of the Surgeon is measured by a scale from 0-10. 0 is for extremely unsatisfied, 10 is for totally satisfied. Higher score means higher satisfaction. The surgeon is asked to give a number between 0 and 10 to describe his satisfaction.

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical School

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Ruijin Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

People's Hospital of Jiangsu

🇨🇳

Nanjing, China

First Afiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Xiehe Hospital of Fujian Medical University

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

First hospital of Beijing University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Xiehe Hospital of Tongji Medical School

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

General hospital of Tianjin Medical University

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Huaxi Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

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