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Vitamin D Deficiency in Obese Adolescent Girls and Influence of Vitamin D on Insulin Secretion and Sensitivity

Completed
Conditions
Vitamin D Deficiency
Obesity
Insulin Resistance
Registration Number
NCT00850694
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

Sub-clinical vitamin D deficiency is a commonly unrecognized disorder in obese adolescents. The investigators hypothesize vitamin D deficiency will be highly prevalent in obese adolescents and those who are vitamin D deficient will be more insulin resistant.

Detailed Description

This is a cross-sectional study of obese female adolescents matched for age, sex and pubertal staging. Serum 25-OH vitamin D, intact PTH , lipid profile, serum CRP measurements and oral glucose tolerance tests (with glucose and insulin level measurements) will be done to assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and to assess the insulin sensitivity- resistance indices.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
114
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female adolescents
  • Obese: BMI > 95th percentile
  • Menarchal
  • Tanner stage ≥ 4
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children with diabetes, other endocrine or acute or chronic medical illnesses, children on oral contraceptive pills, diuretics and anticonvulsant medications

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the prevalence of subclinical vitamin D deficiency in obese female adolescents.At study entry
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the relationship of serum 25 (OH) D statuses to insulin and glucose concentrations during an OGTT and to serum transaminases and CRP.At study entry

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital, Universiy of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Children's Hospital, Universiy of Alabama at Birmingham
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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