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A Study to Assess the Relative Bioavailability of TMC207 Following Single-Dose Administrations of Two Pediatric Formulations in Healthy Adult Participants

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Biological Availability
Interventions
Drug: Treatment A (reference)
Drug: Treatment B
Drug: Treatment C
Registration Number
NCT01803373
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the relative bioavailability (extent and rate to which a drug is taken up by the body) of TMC207 following the administration of two pediatric formulations of TMC207 taken with and without food in healthy adult participants.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label (all study staff and participants know the identity of treatments assigned), 3-way cross-over (method used to switch participants from one treatment to another treatment) study. Three panels of 12 healthy adult participants each will be enrolled. Within each panel, participants will be randomly (by chance) assigned to 1 of 6 treatment sequences to receive each of the 3 formulations of TMC207 in a randomized order. The 3 formulations of TMC207 will be referred to as Treatments A, B, and C. In Treatment A, participants will receive a single 100-mg dose of TMC207 formulated as a 100-mg tablet (reference formulation). In Treatment B, participants will receive a single 100-mg dose of TMC207 formulated as 20-mg water dispersible (dissolvable) tablets (i.e. 5 tablets) (pediatric formulation 1). In Treatment C, participants will receive a single 100-mg dose of TMC207 formulated as granules 5 grams (20 mg/g) (pediatric formulation 2). Each treatment will be separated by 4 weeks. Participants in Panel 1 will receive each treatment with a standardized breakfast, Panel 2 will receive each treatment with yogurt, and Panel 3 will receive each treatment after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). The duration of the treatment period in this study will be 8.5 weeks (includes 4 weeks between treatments).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy participant on the basis of physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and electrocardiogram (ECG), and the results of blood biochemistry and hematology tests and a urinalysis performed at screening
  • Must have a Body Mass Index (BMI, weight in kg divided by the square of height in meters) of 18.5 to 30.0 kg/m2, extremes included
  • Women must be postmenopausal for at least 2 years and have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Day -1
  • Men must agree to use a highly effective method of birth control (eg., male condom with either female intrauterine device, diaphragm, cervical cap or hormone based contraceptives by their female partner) when having sexual intercourse with a female partner of childbearing potential, and to not donate sperm during the study and for 6 months after receiving the last dose of study drug. Men who have had a vasectomy and have a female partner of childbearing potential must agree to use a male condom during the study and for 6 months after receiving the last dose of study drug
  • Participants must be non-smokers for at least 3 months prior to screening
Exclusion Criteria
  • Human immunodeficiency virus - type 1 (HIV-1) or type 2 (HIV-2) infection confirmed at screening
  • Hepatitis A, B or C infection confirmed at screening
  • A positive urine drug test or alcohol breath test at screening. Urine will be tested for the presence of amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, methadone, and opioids
  • History or any currently active disease or condition that the Investigator considers to be clinically significant for which, in the opinion of the Investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (eg, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment Sequence ABCTreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence ABCTreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence ABCTreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence ACBTreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence ACBTreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence ACBTreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BACTreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BACTreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BACTreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BCATreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BCATreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence BCATreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CBATreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CBATreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CBATreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CABTreatment A (reference)Participants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CABTreatment BParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Treatment Sequence CABTreatment CParticipants in Panel 1 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with a standardized breakfast, participants in Panel 2 will take the sequence of 3 treatments with yogurt, and participants in Panel 3 will take the sequence of 3 treatments after a 10-hour overnight fast (without food). Each treatment in each treatment sequence to be separated by 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma concentrations of TMC207Up to 72 hours after study drug intake during 3 treatment sessions

Protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters will be determined from plasma samples collected after each administration of study drug to assess the relative bioavailability of TMC207.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The plasma concentration of the primary metabolite in TMC207Up to 72 hours after each study drug intake during 3 treatment sessions

Protocol-specified pharmacokinetic parameters will be determined from plasma samples collected after each administration of study drug to assess the concentration of the primary metabolite in TMC207.

The effect of food on the relative bioavailability of TMC207Up to 72 hours after study drug intake during 3 treatment sessions

The effect of food will be determined by comparing, across panels, each formulation taken after eating a standardized breakfast versus after eating yoghurt, and versus no food (ie, in the fasted state).

The number of participants reporting adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerabilityUp to approximately 12.5 weeks

Includes up to 30-32 days after the last plasma sample in the last treatment session for participants who complete the study (or up to 30-32 days after a participant withdraws from the study).

The taste of TMC207On Day 1 after study drug administration during 3 treatment sessions.

The taste of each formulation will be assessed by having study participants complete a 5-item questionnaire after they take study drug.

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