MedPath

The Role and Mechanism of O-GlcNAc Glycosylation Modified HAS2 in the Hyaluronic Acid Synthesis in ARDS

Conditions
Hyaluronic Acid
Registration Number
NCT05055557
Lead Sponsor
Southeast University, China
Brief Summary

Maintaining the normal function of the pulmonary microvascular barrier is critical for ARDS treatment. To assess the relationship between the HAS2 protein level, HA content and the clinical prognosis of ARDS in patients with ARDS. Compare the HAS2 protein levels, HMW-HA and LMW-HA levels, endothelial injury indicators, and lungs in the blood of severe and non-ARDS severe patients and healthy adults admitted to the ICU. The correlation between permeability, disease severity and prognosis to explore the predictability of HAS2-HA on the clinical outcome of ARDS.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

1.85 years≥Age≥18 years. 2.Moderate-to-severe ARDS, defined by the ARDS Definition Task Force in the Berlin definition (partial pressure of arterial oxygen [PaO2]:FiO2 ratio ≤200 mmHg with a PEEP ≥5 cmH2O).

3.Diagnosis of ARDS less than 72 hours.

Exclusion Criteria

All patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded at enrollment and randomization.

  1. Severe chronic respiratory diseases requiring long-term home oxygen therapy or noninvasive MV.
  2. Undrained pneumothorax or subcutaneous emphysema.
  3. Severe neuromuscular disease.
  4. Hemodynamic instability (>30% increase in vasopressors within 6 hours or norepinephrine >0.5 ug/kg/min) (Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020; 201(2):178-187) .
  5. Contraindications to hypercapnia, such as intracranial hypertension or acute coronary syndrome.
  6. Severe other organs dysfunction with a low expected survival (7 days) or palliative care.
  7. Solid organ or hematologic tumors with the expected survival time less than 30 days.
  8. Participating in other clinical trials within 30 days.
  9. Pregnancy.
  10. Refusal to sign the informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ICU hospital staythrough study completion, an average of 4 week

Length of ICU stay

Wearing time from mechanical ventilationthrough study completion,an average of 4 week

successful weaning defined as the absence of the requirement for ventilatory support, without reintubation

HAS2 protein content in peripheral blood0, 1, 3, 7 days after enrollment

ELISA method detects HAS2 protein in peripheral blood

28-day fatality Rate28 days after enrollment

28-day mortality (patients will be followed for 28 days)

90-day fatality rate90 days after enrollment

90-day mortality (patients will be followed for 90 days)

ICU fatality ratethrough study completion, an average of 4 week

The ratio of the total number of deaths from all causes of the enrolled patients during ICU hospitalization.

Peripheral blood HMW-HA and LMW-HA levels0, 1, 3, 7 days after enrollment

ELISA method to separate and detect HMW-HA and LMW-HA levels(Units of Measure unit nM/ml)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Levels of bound mucinoglycans-1, nitric oxide, and acetylheparin sulfate in peripheral blood0, 1, 3, 7 days after enrollment

glycocalyx levels of the endothelium were assessed by measuring the levels of mucin polysaccharide-1, nitric oxide and acetyl heparan sulfate in peripheral blood by ELISA assay(Measure unit ng/ml)

ENOS, ET-1, vWF levels in peripheral blood0, 1, 3, 7 days after enrollment

ELISA method to detect eNOS, ET-1, vWF in peripheral blood to evaluate endothelial cell damage(Measure unit ng/ml)

In peripheral blood, IL-1α, IL-6, neutrophils, lymphocytes, descending Procalcin, C-reactive protein value0, 1, 3, 7 days after enrollment

The ELISA method detects IL-1α and IL-6 in the blood, and records the blood neutrophils, lymphocytes, and vary in procalcin and C-reactive protein to assess the inflammatory response of ARDS(Measure unit pg/ml)

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath