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Prospective randomized controlled study on the influence of closed vs open tracheostomy tubes on swallowing in patients with neurogenic dysphagia

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
R13.0
Registration Number
DRKS00003060
Lead Sponsor
Schoen Klinik Bad Ailbing
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

neurogenic dysphagia [clinical signs: modified Evan´s Blue Dye test (Belafsky et al., 2003); De-Pippo-water test (Suiter & Leder, 2008)]
- monohemispheric lesions
- patients will be included consecutively
- no previous neurologic or relevant anatomic morphologic lesions
- no peripheral (2nm MN) vocal cord paralysis
- effective reflectory cough
- trach tube can be uncuffed for 10 minutes without relevant SPO2 decrease
- no oropharyngeal tumors
-no previous surgery (aero-digestive tract)

Exclusion Criteria

- no written consent
- severe not substitutable coagulation deficits
- esophageal diverticulum
- respiratory insufficiency (SaO2<90%)
- bradycardia (<50/min)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Manometric pressure differences (between base of tongue and pharyngeal wall) during swallowing <br>method: pharyngeal manometry<br>measurement points: oropharynx, hypopharynx, upper esophageal sphincter<br>data points: maximal pressure, duration of pressure<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
degrees of aspiration (Penetration-Aspiration Scale, Rosenbek et al., 1996);<br>data extraction: simultaneous manometric and endoscopic measurement during swallowing (puree)
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