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A Study to Assess the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ABI-5366 in Healthy Participants and Participants Seropositive for HSV-2 with Recurrent Genital Herpes

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Recurrent Genital Herpes Simplex Type 2
Interventions
Drug: ABI-5366 Placebo
Registration Number
NCT06385327
Lead Sponsor
Assembly Biosciences
Brief Summary

This study is designed to assess safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of single ascending dose (SAD) of ABI-5366 in Part A in healthy participants and multiple-ascending doses (MAD) of ABI-5366 in Part B in participants seropositive for Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) with recurrent genital herpes. Effect of food will also be evaluated in Part A.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
146
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject has a body mass index (BMI) between ≥ 18.0 and < 32.0 kg/m2
  • In good health (as determined by the Investigator) based on medical history, physical examination, ECG, and clinical laboratory results.
  • Female subjects must be non-pregnant and have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Day -1 or Day 1 (predose)
  • Agreement to comply with protocol-specified contraceptive requirements

Part B: Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has a body mass index (BMI) between ≥ 18.0 and < 32.0 kg/m2
  • Other than HSV infection, is in good health (as determined by the Investigator) based on medical history, physical examination, ECG, and clinical laboratory results.
  • Female subjects must be non-pregnant and have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Day 1 (predose)
  • Agreement to comply with protocol-specified contraceptive requirements

Part A and B:

Exclusion Criteria
  • Current infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), acute hepatitis A virus (HAV), or acute hepatitis E virus (HEV).
  • History of any illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might confound the results of the study, pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the subject, or a condition known to interfere with the absorption/distribution/elimination of drugs.
  • History of any significant drug-related allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, urticaria, or multiple drug allergies
  • History of persistent alcohol abuse or illicit drug abuse within 3 years prior to Screening
  • Has participated in a clinical study involving administration of either an investigational or a marketed drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives before Screening, whichever is longer.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part A: SAD Cohorts 1-5, ABI-5366ABI-5366Single dose of ABI-5366 (tablet) in Part A for Cohorts 1-5
Part A: SAD Cohorts 1-5, ABI-5366ABI-5366 PlaceboSingle dose of ABI-5366 (tablet) in Part A for Cohorts 1-5
Part A: SAD Cohorts 1-5, PlaceboABI-5366 PlaceboSingle dose of matching placebo (tablet) in Part A for Cohorts 1-5
Part A: SAD Fed Cohort 6, ABI-5366ABI-5366Single dose of ABI-5366 (tablet) in Part A for Cohort 6, food effect
Part B: MAD Cohorts 1-4 ABI-5366ABI-5366 PlaceboWeekly or monthly dose of ABI-5366 (tablet) in Part B for Cohorts 1-4. May have a loading dose.
Part B: MAD Cohorts 1-4 PlaceboABI-5366 PlaceboWeekly or monthly dose of matching placebo (tablet) in Part B for Cohorts 1-4. May have a loading dose.
Part A: SAD Cohorts 1-5, PlaceboABI-5366Single dose of matching placebo (tablet) in Part A for Cohorts 1-5
Part B: MAD Cohorts 1-4 ABI-5366ABI-5366Weekly or monthly dose of ABI-5366 (tablet) in Part B for Cohorts 1-4. May have a loading dose.
Part B: MAD Cohorts 1-4 PlaceboABI-5366Weekly or monthly dose of matching placebo (tablet) in Part B for Cohorts 1-4. May have a loading dose.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half Life (t 1/2) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Time to Cmax (Tmax) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Apparent Systemic Clearance (CL/F) of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Dose normalized AUCs and Cmax of ABI-5366SAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing. MAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 8 hours after dosing.
Proportion of subjects with adverse events (AEs), premature treatment discontinuation due to AEs, and abnormal laboratory resultsUp to 98 days after last dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MAD Cohorts: Difference in viral shedding rate (number of anogenital swabs positive for HSV-2 DNA/total number of swabs) across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in mean and median HSV-2 DNA copies/mL for swab samples positive for HSV-2 DNA across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in the proportion of swab samples with HSV-2 DNA >4 log10 copies/mL across treatments (number of swabbing samples with HSV-2 DNA >4 log10 copies/mL / total number of swabs obtained)MAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in number of shedding episodes during the swabbing period across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in duration of shedding episodes during the swabbing period across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in subclinical shedding rate (number of swabs positive for HSV-2 DNA in the absence of lesions/total number of swabs in the absence of lesions) across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in lesion duration during the swabbing period across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
SAD Cohorts: Comparison of plasma AUC and Cmax between fasted and fed treatmentsSAD Cohorts: before and at pre-specified time points up to 168 hours after dosing.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in lesion rate during the swabbing period across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: If applicable, comparison of plasma PK profiles and parameters with and without loading dosesMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.
MAD Cohorts: Difference in recurrence rate (number of reappearances of lesions during the swabbing period/total days assessed) across treatmentsMAD Cohorts: At pre-specified time points from Days 8 to 36.

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Sutherland Shire Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Miranda, New South Wales, Australia

Momentum Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Northern Beaches Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Wollongong Clinical Research

🇦🇺

Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia

Gold Coast Sexual Health Centre

🇦🇺

Southport, Queensland, Australia

Royal Melbourne Hospital

🇦🇺

Parkville, Victoria, Australia

New Zealand Clinical Research

🇳🇿

Auckland, New Zealand

New Zealand Clinical Research Christchurch

🇳🇿

Christchurch, New Zealand

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