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RESTORE-TAVI Pilot

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Frailty
Aortic Stenosis
Interventions
Other: Perioperative multi-component intervention
Registration Number
NCT06121921
Lead Sponsor
Barts & The London NHS Trust
Brief Summary

This is a pilot randomised control study assessing the feasibility and effectiveness of a perioperative multi-component intervention aimed at reducing adverse hospital events and improving functional outcomes in patients with acute decompensated aortic stenosis undergoing urgent transcatheter aortic valve implantation compared to standard care.

The intervention will consist of physical rehabilitation, delirium prevention, nutritional supplementation and anaemia correction (where indicated). The primary objective is to determine the feasibility and safety of delivering this intervention Secondary objectives include investigating the impact on adverse hospital events such as hospital-acquired disability and post-TAVI delirium, and on health-related quality of life and functional recovery following TAVI.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age > 70 years
  2. Ability to provide written informed consent
  3. Ability to speak English

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Clinical instability defined as requiring use of inotropes/mechanical-circulatory support during admission or post-cardiac arrest
  2. Active delirium (4AT score ≥ 4) at time of recruitment
  3. Parkinson's disease (Hoehn & Yahr stage 3-5)
  4. Recent stroke (within 7 days preceding recruitment)
  5. Terminal condition (e.g. metastatic cancer) with life expectancy < 12 months
  6. Clinical unsuitable for recruitment to trial according to the discretion of the research team
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionPerioperative multi-component interventionPerioperative multi-component intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility: SafetyOn discharge: e.g. 2-7 days

In-hospital adverse events (e.g. falls, ischaemia, arrhythmia, acute kidney injury), in-hospital mortality

Feasibility: Recruitment rates1 year

Average number of patients per month willing to give informed consent and be randomised into a trial of a perioperative frailty intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in cognitive function30 days

Assessed using T-MoCA at admission and 30 days post discharge via telephone

Incidence of hospital-acquired disability30 days

defined as loss of ≥ 1 ADL at discharge compared to admission; and followed-up at 30 days after discharge

Incidence of deliriumDaily (during inpatient admission) until the seventh day post-TAVI and then twice weekly thereafter

Assessed daily during hospitalisation by using 4AT until the seventh day post-TAVI and then twice weekly thereafter

Changes in health-related quality of life30 days

Measured using EQ-5D-5L at baseline and 30 days post discharge via telephone

Changes in physical frailtyOn discharge: e.g. 2-7 days

By comparing timed chair rises at admission and discharge - time (measures in seconds) to complete five chair rises without using arms.

Change in mood30 days

Assessed using HADS at admission and 30 days post discharge via telephone

Incidence of falls during hospitalisationOn discharge: e.g. 2-7 days
Length of hospital stayOn discharge: e.g. 2-7 days

Duration of inpatient stay at tertiary centre

Discharge destinationOn discharge: e.g. 2-7 days

e.g. to patient's own home, long-term care facility or district general hospital

Unplanned readmissions30 days

Measured at 30 days post discharge from tertiary centre using hospital records and patient telephone-interview

Mortality30 days

Measured at 30 days post discharge using hospital records and NHS Spine database

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