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The influence of cochlear morphology, insertion angle and - depth, scalar location and position of the first basal electrode following cochlear implantation on speech perception and auditory capacity regarding different electrode arrays; comparing patients following reimplantation, patients with residual hearing and separating patients under and over the age of 70

Conditions
H90
Conductive and sensorineural hearing loss
Registration Number
DRKS00019807
Lead Sponsor
Klinik für Hals- Nasen- Ohrenheilkunde
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria

Retrospective analysis of CI implanted patients with a device of Cochlear™ (Elektrodentyp: Contour, Contour Advance, Slim straight, slim modular) or MED-EL (SONATA, SYNCHRONY, CONCERTO). Only adults over 18 y.

Exclusion Criteria

Implantation of other manufacturers or with other electrode arrays. patients with signs of sclerosis, following meningitis or labyrinthitis, children, malformations or if the CT scans are not sufficient.

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Scalar position depends on cochlear size. <br>2. scala tympani inserted electrode arrays show better results in postoperative speech perception. <br>3. position of electrode array dislocation is electrode array design specific.<br><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br>7. patients with deeply inserted electrode arrays do not have adequate stimulation in high frequency range of the basal cochlear turn. <br><br>8. patients following reimplantation have worse results in speech perception compared to first implanted patients. <br><br>9. there is no significant difference between elderly patients and younger CI recipients. <br><br>10. residual hearing detected in a kaplan meier curve depends on electrode array design in length and rigidity. <br>
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