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Treatment for Patients With Osteoarthritis (OA)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Drug: Systemic AMG 108
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00110942
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical benefit (change in Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index \[WOMAC\] pain score) of AMG 108 (300 mg subcutaneously \[SC\] every 4 weeks) in subjects with OA.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with knee OA as determined by American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
  • Pain defined by a level of greater than or equal to 30 mm on a 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
  • If currently taking any over the counter nutritional supplements, must be on stable doses for greater than 2 months prior to screening
  • If utilizing physical therapy, biomechanical devices or orthotic support, must have been using treatment or device for greater than or equal to 2 months prior to screening
  • If currently or previously taking any non-prescribed supplement (e.g., glucosamine or chondroitin sulphate, shark cartilage, diacerein, soya extract, etc.) must be on stable doses for at least 2 months prior to screening
  • If currently taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), must be on stable doses for at least 2 months prior to screening
  • Able to discontinue NSAIDs at least 5 half-lives (approximately 3 days) prior to Day 1
  • Radiographic evidence of tibio-femoral compartment knee OA within 12 months of screening
  • Signed written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for basal cell or in situ cancer
  • Significant hematologic disease - Active infection or history of recurrent or chronic infections
  • Known diagnosis of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or cardiovascular disease and hypertension
  • Inflammatory arthropathy including secondary OA
  • Isolated OA of the patellofemoral joint (bi or tri-compartmental involvement are not exclusions)
  • End-stage ("bone-on-bone") OA (Kellgren Lawrence score of 4)
  • OA of the hip ipsilateral to the index knee - Total white cell count less than 2.0 x 10^9/L and/or platelet count less than 100 x 10^9/L observed within 1 month preceding screening
  • Prior intra-articular (IA) injection of anakinra or experimental interleukin-1 (IL-1) inhibitor therapy - Concurrent treatment with SC anakinra
  • Concurrent or recent (less than or equal to 1 month) use of experimental therapy
  • Prior IA corticosteroid injection within 1 month of study
  • Prior viscosupplement therapy within 3 months of study
  • Contraindication(s) to IA injections
  • Subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or plan to become pregnant during the study
  • Subject is not using adequate contraception
  • Known allergy to E coli-derived products
  • Unable to understand informed consent
  • Concerns regarding subject's compliance with the protocol procedures
  • Subject will not be available for follow-up assessment
  • Active substance abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Minor sub-study AMG 108Systemic AMG 108N = 15
Minor sub-study placeboPlaceboN = 15
Main sub-study AMG 108Systemic AMG 108N = 73
Main sub-study placeboPlaceboN = 73
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in WOMAC pain scoreWeek 6
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in WOMAC pain scoreWeek 12
Change in WOMAC composite score and function and stiffness index scoresWeeks 6 and 12
Achieving 50% or more improvement from Day 1 in the WOMACWeeks 6 and 12
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