Determine the level of patient’s satisfaction of endoscopy using EMLA cream, EMLA gel, Lidocaine gel, Lidocaine spray and placebo gel

Not Applicable

• Conditions: Pain and dissatisfaction during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.; Other diseases of the digestive system; K90, K91,

• Registration Number: IRCT201509136480N9
• Lead Sponsor: Vice chancellor for research, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 22 February 2018

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 150

Inclusion Criteria

upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in these patients should be a non-emergency; the patients have given consent for endoscopy; no history of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Exclusion criteria: age under 12 years; lack of consent patient; patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding; bedridden patients.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
The satisfaction of patients of endoscopy. Timepoint: During and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: GHAA-9 questionnaire.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
The pain and discomfort in the throat and neck area. Timepoint: During and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: GHAA-9 questionnaire.;Vomiting or retching evaluate. Timepoint: During and after endoscopy. Method of measurement: GHAA-9 questionnaire.