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Proton Radiation Therapy for Macular Degeneration

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Radiation: Proton radiation
Registration Number
NCT01833325
Lead Sponsor
University of Florida
Brief Summary

This is a pilot study to determine if proton radiation therapy can provide effective and safe treatment for subfoveal neovascularization membrane (SNVM). The study will include adult patients over the age of 50 with macular degeneration, who have subfoveal neovascularization membrane (SNVM) and have had prior treatment with Avastin or Lucentis. Additional purposes of this study are to see if the growth of neovascular membranes can be stopped and overall vision improved with the use of protons and assess the side effects associated with this treatment.

Detailed Description

As part of this study, participants will have had a standard of care comprehensive eye exam by an Ophthalmologist to include visual acuity, fundus photography, fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography prior to treatment.

Participants will receive radiation using protons for 2 consecutive days. Each treatment will take 30 minutes. They will receive a total dose of 24 cobalt gray equivalent (CGE) in 2 treatments. A total of 10 participants will be enrolled on this study.

A comprehensive eye exam by an Ophthalmologist will be performed 30 days after radiation treatment with protons. Additionally, a physical examination per a Radiation Oncologist including a toxicity evaluation and comprehensive eye exam by an Ophthalmologist will be performed every 3 months for 1 year following radiation treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with subfoveal neovascular membranes identified on fluorescein angiography.
  • Visual acuity (best corrected vision) 20/200 or worse in affected eye.
  • Patient must be 50 years of age or older at time of consent.
  • Patients must have had prior treatment for macular degeneration with Avastin (bevacizumab) or Lucentis (ranibizumab).
  • Women must be post menopausal or have had a hysterectomy.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of diabetes.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Proton radiationProton radiationProton radiation given to a total dose of 24 cobalt gray equivalent (CGE) in 2 treatments
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual acuity per comprehensive eye exam1 year after completion of radiation treatment
Number of participants with cessation of growth of neovascular membranes.1 year after completion of radiation treatment
Frequency of intravitreal injections following radiation treatment1 year after completion of radiation treatment
Number of participants with acute and late morbidity of the eye as a measure of safety1 year after completion of radiation treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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