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Dietary itervention in overweight adolescents with pre-diabetes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pre-diabetes
Clinical insulin resistance
Metabolic and Endocrine - Metabolic disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12608000416392
Lead Sponsor
Sarah Garnett
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
108
Inclusion Criteria

Overweight/obese with a fasting insulin (pmol/L)/glucose (mmol/L) ratio >20 and one or more of the following: acanthosis nigricans, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hypertension, dyslipidaemia.

Exclusion Criteria

Type 1 or type 2 diabetes , contraindications to metformin therapy, secondary causes of obesity, psychiatric disturbance, significant mental illness, inability to take part in physical activity, taking metformin, weight loss medications or medications known to cause weight gain, and weight >120kg. Neither parent nor carer speaks English.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
10,000/square root of (fasting insulin (?U/ml) x fasting glucose (mg/dl)) x (mean 2hr insulin (?U/ml) x mean 2hr glucose (mg/dl))[Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adiposity. Adiposity will be measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and anthropometry[Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months];Insulin sensitivity index (OGTT) and adiposity will be measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and anthropometry[24 months]
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