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Self-compassion and Nutrition (SCAN) Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Weight Loss
Interventions
Behavioral: Behavioral weight loss program
Behavioral: Nutrition and cooking education
Behavioral: Self-compassion
Registration Number
NCT04289636
Lead Sponsor
The Miriam Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility of two approaches for improving long-term weight loss success among individuals with severe obesity. All participants will receive a 15-week, standard behavioral weight loss program followed by either 8 weeks of a mindfulness self-compassion intervention or 8 weeks of a nutrition and cooking education intervention (determined via randomization procedures). Assessments of weight, physical activity, and other weight-related and psychosocial factors will occur at baseline, 4 months, 6 months, and 9 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-65 years
  • BMI between 40 - 55 kg/m2
  • Female
  • Score high on internalized weight bias
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of any condition that would limit one's ability to exercise (i.e., orthopedic limitations)
  • Recent weight loss (≥15 pounds within the past 6 months)
  • History of bariatric surgery
  • Current or recent enrollment (completed <1 year ago) in a weight loss program at the Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center
  • Currently taking any weight loss or other medication that could alter one's metabolism
  • Women who are pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant in the next 6 months, or those pregnant within the past 6 months
  • Serious psychiatric disorder (e.g., psychosis, major depression, suicidality) -
  • Participants with a history of diabetes or heart disease will be considered for this study only if their heart disease or diabetes is well controlled, and physician consent will be required.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Weight loss and nutrition/cooking educationNutrition and cooking educationParticipants will receive a 15-week behavioral weight loss program which teaches strategies for changing diet and exercise behaviors. This will consist of a combination of group and individual sessions. Group classes will be delivered remotely via a video-conferencing platform. This will be followed by an 8-week nutrition and cooking education program which will provide basic nutrition knowledge and cooking skills for healthy eating.
Weight loss and nutrition/cooking educationBehavioral weight loss programParticipants will receive a 15-week behavioral weight loss program which teaches strategies for changing diet and exercise behaviors. This will consist of a combination of group and individual sessions. Group classes will be delivered remotely via a video-conferencing platform. This will be followed by an 8-week nutrition and cooking education program which will provide basic nutrition knowledge and cooking skills for healthy eating.
Weight loss and self-compassionBehavioral weight loss programParticipants will receive a 15-week behavioral weight loss program which teaches strategies for changing diet and exercise behaviors. This will consist of a combination of group and individual sessions. Group classes will be delivered remotely via a video-conferencing platform. This will be followed by an 8-week mindfulness-based self-compassion program which combines the skills of mindfulness and self-compassion as a means for improving emotional resilience, well-being, and weight control.
Weight loss and self-compassionSelf-compassionParticipants will receive a 15-week behavioral weight loss program which teaches strategies for changing diet and exercise behaviors. This will consist of a combination of group and individual sessions. Group classes will be delivered remotely via a video-conferencing platform. This will be followed by an 8-week mindfulness-based self-compassion program which combines the skills of mindfulness and self-compassion as a means for improving emotional resilience, well-being, and weight control.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recruitment feasibility will be assessed by the number of participants screened and enrolledAt the end of the study, up to 9 months post-baseline

Recruitment feasibility will be assessed by the number of participants screened and enrolled

Session attendance will be assessed by calculating the overall session attendance (# of sessions completed/# of sessions possible).6 months

The feasibility of the intervention will be assessed by calculating the overall session attendance

Acceptability of the intervention (retention) will be determined by the percentage of participants completing the 9-month assessment visit9 months

Acceptability of the intervention (retention) will be determined by the percentage of participants completing the 9-month assessment visit

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent weight change at 6 months6 months after study enrollment
Percent weight change at 9 months9 months after study enrollment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Miriam Hospital's Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

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