Non-Inferiority of Meningococcal Vaccine GSK134612 Versus Mencevax™ in 11-17 Year-Old Subjects

Phase 3

Completed

• Conditions: Infections, Meningococcal
• Interventions: Biological: Mencevax™ ACWY; Biological: Meningococcal vaccine GSK134612

• Registration Number: NCT00464815
• Lead Sponsor: GlaxoSmithKline

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate, in 11-17 year old subjects, the non-inferiority of meningococcal vaccine GSK134612 compared to licensed meningococcal vaccine Mencevax™.

Detailed Description

Multicentre study with 2 treatment groups. Each subject will have 2 blood samples taken for immunogenicity analyses, one prior to vaccination and one taken 30 days later.

The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2007-04-23
• Study First Submitted QC: 2007-04-23
• Study First Posted: 2007-04-24
• Study Start: 2007-05-02
• Primary Completion: 2008-04-16
• Study Completion: 2008-09-10
• Disposition First Submitted: 2009-09-03
• Disposition First Submitted QC: 2009-09-03
• Disposition First Posted: 2009-09-04
• Results First Submitted: 2017-05-31
• Status Verified: 2018-03
• Results First Submitted QC: 2018-03-30
• Results First Posted: 2018-04-02
• Last Update Submitted: 2018-05-08
• Last Update Posted: 2018-06-08

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 1025

Inclusion Criteria

• Subjects who the investigator believes that they and/or their parents/guardians can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
• A male or female between, and including, 11 and 17 years of age at the time of the vaccination.
• Written informed assent/consent obtained from the subject/ from the parent or guardian of the subject.
• Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
• Previously completed routine childhood vaccinations to the best of the subject's/the subject's parent's/guardian's knowledge.
• If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential, or if she is of childbearing potential, she must practice adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and continue such precautions for two months after vaccination.

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Exclusion Criteria

• Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
• Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose.
• Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within one month of the dose of vaccine.
• Previous vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine of serogroup A, C, W-135 and/or Y within the last five years.
• Previous vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine of serogroup A, C, W-135 and/or Y.
• Previous vaccination with tetanus toxoid within the last month.
• History of meningococcal disease.
• Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition (congenital or secondary), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, based on medical history and physical examination.
• A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, until the immune competence of the potential vaccine recipient is demonstrated.
• History of reactions or allergic disease likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine(s).
• Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
• Acute disease at the time of enrolment.
• Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period.
• Pregnant or lactating female.
• History of chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse.
• Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.

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Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Group B	Mencevax™ ACWY	Subjects of 11-17 years of age who will receive MencevaxTM ACWY
Group A	Meningococcal vaccine GSK134612	Subjects of 11-17 years of age who will receive GSK134612

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Number of Subjects With Any Grade 3 General (Solicited and Unsolicited) Symptoms	During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination	General symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever (defined as axillary temperature), gastrointestinal symptoms and headache. Grade 3 symptom= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= temperature above (\>) 39.5 degrees Celsius (°C).
Number of Subjects With Vaccine Response to Meningococcal Antigens	One month post-vaccination (At Month 1)	Vaccine response induced by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y (MenA, MenC, MenW-135 and menY) as measured by serum bactericidal antibodies using baby rabbit complement (rSBA), was defined as an rSBA titer of at least 1:32 in subjects initially seronegative \[rSBA titer below (\<) 1:8\] and as a 4-fold increase in titer in subjects initially seropositive \[rSBA titer greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8\].

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Number of Subjects With Anti-tetanus Toxoid (Anti-TT) Greater Than (>) the Cut-off Value	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	The cut-off value of the assay was an anti-tetanus toxoid antibody titer greater than (\>) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events	During the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period	An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.
Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms	During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination	Solicited general symptoms assessed included fatigue, fever \[defined as axillary temperature equal to or above (≥) 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)\]. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity or relationship to vaccination. Grade 3= event that prevented normal activities. Grade 3 fever= fever \> 39.5 °C. Related= general symptom assessed by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination.
Anti-TT Antibody Concentrations	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	Antibody concentrations are presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
Number of Subjects With Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharides (PS) Antibody Concentrations ≥ the Cut-off Values	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	The cut-off values of the assay was an anti-PS concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 0.3 micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL) and ≥ 2.0 μg/mL.
Number of Subjects With Specific Adverse Events	Up to study end (Month 6)	These events consist of specific categories of adverse events (AEs) which included rash (e.g. hives, idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura, petechiae), new onset of chronic illness(es) (NOCIs) (e.g. autoimmune disorders, asthma, type I diabetes and allergies), conditions prompting emergency room (ER) visits or non-routine physician office visits (i.e. office visits not related to well-being care, vaccination, injury or common acute illnesses such as upper respiratory tract infections, otitis media, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis), any events related to lack of meningococcal vaccine efficacy (i.e. meningococcal disease).
Number of Subjects With rSBA-Men Antibody Titers ≥ the Cut-off Values	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y were measured by serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY). The cut-off values for the rSBA titers was greater than or equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥ 1:128.
Meningococcal rSBA Antibody Titers	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	rSBA-MenA, rSBA-MenC, rSBA-MenW-135 and rSBA-MenY antibody titers are presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs).
Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)	Up to study end (Month 6)	Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
Anti-meningococcal Polysaccharide Concentrations	Prior to (Month 0) and one month after vaccination (Month 1)	Antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).
Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms	During the 4-day (Days 0-3) period after vaccination	Solicited local symptoms assessed included pain, redness and swelling. Any= incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity. Grade 3 symptoms= symptoms that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 swelling= swelling spreading beyond 50 millimeters (mm).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

GSK Investigational Site; 🇨🇳 Tao Yuan County, Taiwan