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Combined Resistance and Aerobic Exercise Training on Obesity in Adolescent Girls

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Combined Exercise Training
Registration Number
NCT03096873
Lead Sponsor
Pusan National University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study was to observe therapeutic effects of combined resistance and aerobic exercise training (CRAE) on hyperinsulemia in obese adolescent girls. Forty obese adolescent girls (14±1 years) participated in this study. The participants were randomly separated into two groups; no-exercise group (n=20) and exercise group (n=20). The exercise group performed 12 weeks of CRAE.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Obese with Hyperinsulinemia
  • Obese with Abdominal obesity
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hypertension
  • Pregnancy
  • Chronic diseases
  • Weight loss diet within the last 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise (EX)Combined Exercise TrainingTwenty obese adolescent girls. This arm performed combined exercise training 5 times a week for 12 weeks. Caloric intake: 1921.7 kcal/day
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Height in Meters12 weeks

Height was measured before and after 12 weeks.

Weight in Kilograms12 weeks

Weight was measured before and after 12 weeks.

BMI in Weight (Kilograms)/Height (Meters)^212 weeks

BMI was calculated with weight and height before and after 12 weeks.

Body Fat in Percents12 weeks

Body fat was measured before and after 12 weeks.

Lean Body Mass in Percents12 weeks

Lean body mass was measured before and after 12 weeks.

Waist Circumference in Centimeters12 weeks

Waist circumference was measured before and after 12 weeks.

Glucose Levels in Millimole Per Liter12 weeks

Glucose levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

Insulin Levels in Micro Unit Per Milliliter12 weeks

Insulin levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)12 weeks

Homeostasis model assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated before and after 12 weeks

Leptin Levels in Nano Grams Per Milliliter12 weeks

Leptin levels were measured before and after 12 weeks.

Adiponectin Levels in Micro Grams Per Milliliter12 weeks

Adiponectin levels were measured before and after the training.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximal Heart Rate12 weeks
Volume of Maximal Oxygen Consumption (VO2max)12 weeks

Volume of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) was determined using a maximal treadmill test before and after 12 weeks.

Arterial Stiffness12 weeks

Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity (m/s) was measured using applanation tonometry before and after 12 weeks.

Systolic Blood Pressure12 weeks

Systolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks.

Diastolic Blood Pressure12 weeks

Diastolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks.

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