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The Effect of Proactive Clinical Ethics Consultations on End-of-life Care of the Critically Ill in the Intensive Care Settings

Not Applicable
Conditions
Proactive Clinical Ethics Consultation
the Critically Ill
Interventions
Other: proactive clinical ethics consultation
Registration Number
NCT04926610
Lead Sponsor
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Brief Summary

Study objective: This study is planning to explore factors predicting the use of life-sustaining treatment, develop the screening criteria of proactive clinical ethics consultations, the effect of proactive clinical ethics consultations and interprofessional practice on end-of-life care of the critically ill in the intensive care settings, and develop the competency for trainees by interprofessional education.

Methods: Data will be collected prospectively. Data between January 2013 and April 2014 was collected from hospital electronic record and ethics consultation document. All data will be analyzed for patients dying in the intensive care settings during the first stage of the study. Factors predicting the use of life-sustaining treatment will be determined. The Delphi technique will be applied to secure a consensus among the panel of experts chosen to help develop the screening criteria of proactive ethics consultations. A prospective randomized controlled trial will be conducted during the second stage of the study on a convenience sample of adult critical ill patients in the intensive care settings. Patients will randomize to the intervention group receive proactive ethics consultations. The control group will undergo routine intensive care, receiving clinical ethics consultations as requested by healthcare team, patients or family. All participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire rating their satisfaction with the healthcare process and consultations if conducted. Mean length of stay and the duration of the use of life-sustaining treatment will be compared between two groups. Secondary outcomes will include the proportion of satisfied families and healthcare team members. The interprofessional education with the core curriculum and case scenario for simulation will be developed, implement, and evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
224
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Medical staff involved in caring for terminal patients
  2. Cases of active clinical ethics consultation in our hospital
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Medical staff who refuse to participate in the study or are unable to understand the way the study is conducted
  2. Cases of refusing to participate in the research or unable to understand the way the research is conducted.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
proactive clinical ethics consultation groupproactive clinical ethics consultation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hospital length of staythrough study completion, an average of 2 years

days that patient in the hospital

use of life-sustaining treatmentthrough study completion, an average of 2 years

days of the use of life-sustaining treatment

ICU length of staythrough study completion, an average of 2 years

days that patient in the intensive care unit

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
healthcare provider satisfaction questionnairewithin 2 weeks after patient discharge

healthcare provider satisfaction for ethics consultation

family or surrogate satisfaction questionnairewithin 4 weeks after patient discharge

family or surrogate satisfaction for patient care

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho hospital

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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