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Efficacy of Furosemide Versus Vascular Filling in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Phase 3
Conditions
Acute Myocardial Infarction With Right Ventricular Extension
Interventions
Drug: Placebo filling
Drug: Vascular filling
Registration Number
NCT02905760
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Right ventricular necrosis increases patient in hospital mortality and can be observed in 20-50% of patients admitted for during acute myocardial infarction. Current guidelines recommend managing cardiogenic shock related to right ventricular necrosis by optimizing RV load using fluid expansion and if insufficient adding inotropic support. However, several experimental studies reported a potential deleterious effect of right ventricular dilation related to fluid expansion because right and left ventricular interaction decreases stroke volume and cardiac output. Consistently with these finding, a study on a small patient sample conducted at Henri Mondor Hospital demonstrates the safety and efficiency of furosemide in patients with right ventricular necrosis.

The present study is a phase 3, interventional, prospective, randomized, multicenter, double-blind analysis by intention to treat.

The main objective is to demonstrate improved hemodynamic parameters in the short term in patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction with extension RV treated with furosemide.

The primary endpoint is compare the change in cardiac output in patients admitted and treated by either fluid expansion or furosemide.

The study population will consist in 88 patients and the duration of subjects' participation will be one month.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FurosemideFurosemideFurosemide and Placebo filling (Glucose 5%).
FurosemidePlacebo fillingFurosemide and Placebo filling (Glucose 5%).
Fluid expansionPlacebo furosemidePlacebo furosemide (Glucose 5%) and Vascular filling The vascular filling is the gold standard in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction
Fluid expansionVascular fillingPlacebo furosemide (Glucose 5%) and Vascular filling The vascular filling is the gold standard in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in cardiac output (measured by Doppler method) defined by an increase of more than 10% 24 hours after administration of the treatment in patients admitted and treated by either fluid expansion or furosemide.At Hour 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospitalizations for cardiovascular reason one month after acute myocardial infarctionmonth 1
Rate of inotropic supportan average of 10 days after inclusion
Change in systolic bloodHour 24
Number of hemodynamic instability requiring fluid expansionan average of 10 days after inclusion
Change in heart rateHour 24
Urine outputHour 24
Intra-hospital mortalityan average of 10 days after inclusion
One month mortalitymonth 1
The duration of hospitalization in intensive carean average of month 1

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Henri Mondor Hospital

🇫🇷

Creteil, France

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