Efficacy of Furosemide Versus Vascular Filling in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction With Right Ventricular Extension
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02905760
- Lead Sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Brief Summary
Right ventricular necrosis increases patient in hospital mortality and can be observed in 20-50% of patients admitted for during acute myocardial infarction. Current guidelines recommend managing cardiogenic shock related to right ventricular necrosis by optimizing RV load using fluid expansion and if insufficient adding inotropic support. However, several experimental studies reported a potential deleterious effect of right ventricular dilation related to fluid expansion because right and left ventricular interaction decreases stroke volume and cardiac output. Consistently with these finding, a study on a small patient sample conducted at Henri Mondor Hospital demonstrates the safety and efficiency of furosemide in patients with right ventricular necrosis.
The present study is a phase 3, interventional, prospective, randomized, multicenter, double-blind analysis by intention to treat.
The main objective is to demonstrate improved hemodynamic parameters in the short term in patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction with extension RV treated with furosemide.
The primary endpoint is compare the change in cardiac output in patients admitted and treated by either fluid expansion or furosemide.
The study population will consist in 88 patients and the duration of subjects' participation will be one month.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 88
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Furosemide Furosemide Furosemide and Placebo filling (Glucose 5%). Furosemide Placebo filling Furosemide and Placebo filling (Glucose 5%). Fluid expansion Placebo furosemide Placebo furosemide (Glucose 5%) and Vascular filling The vascular filling is the gold standard in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction Fluid expansion Vascular filling Placebo furosemide (Glucose 5%) and Vascular filling The vascular filling is the gold standard in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Improvement in cardiac output (measured by Doppler method) defined by an increase of more than 10% 24 hours after administration of the treatment in patients admitted and treated by either fluid expansion or furosemide. At Hour 24
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Hospitalizations for cardiovascular reason one month after acute myocardial infarction month 1 Rate of inotropic support an average of 10 days after inclusion Change in systolic blood Hour 24 Number of hemodynamic instability requiring fluid expansion an average of 10 days after inclusion Change in heart rate Hour 24 Urine output Hour 24 Intra-hospital mortality an average of 10 days after inclusion One month mortality month 1 The duration of hospitalization in intensive care an average of month 1
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Henri Mondor Hospital
🇫🇷Creteil, France