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Clinical Trials/NCT05947227
NCT05947227CompletedNot Applicable

Effects of BBT Versus Diaphragmatic Breathing on Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in Patients With COPD

Riphah International University1 site in 1 country48 target enrollmentStarted: June 15, 2023Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Enrollment
48
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
6 Minute Walk Distance

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Group A will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Buteyko breathing technique Group-B will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Diaphragmatic breathing technique. Patients will perform the technique 5 times a weeks for 8weeks and treatment evaluation will be done after 8 weeks

Detailed Description

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Gulab Devi Hospital, Lahore through convenience sampling technique on 48 patients which will be allocated through simple random sampling through sealed enveloped into group A and group B. Pre-treatment values of patients exercise capacity will be recorded by 6MWT/6MWD- 6 minute walk test/ 6 minutes' walk distance and patients quality of life through St George respiratory questionnaire as primary outcomes while oxygen saturation, heart rate will be measured by pulse oximtery during 6MWT as secondary outcomes. Group A will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Buteyko breathing technique Group-B will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Diaphragmatic breathing technique. Patients will perform the technique 5 times a weeks for 8weeks and treatment evaluation will be done after 8 weeks.

Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 25.After assessing normality of data by Shapiro-Wilk test , it will be decidedeither parametric or non-parametric test will be used.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Single (Participant)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
40 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • •Age group : 40-65 years
  • •Both males and females
  • •Clinical diagnosis of COPD confirmed by smoking history and PFT airflow
  • •Patients taking their regular medications e.g bronchodilator

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Restrictive lung disease
  • •Pneumothorax
  • •Resting O2 saturation <90% with room air breathing
  • •Recent exacerbations
  • •Patients with active viral or bacterial infection
  • •Abdominal or thoracic surgery (<3months ago)
  • •Cardiologic conditions (<6months ago e.g Myocardial infarction or unstable angina
  • •Intubated Patients
  • •Orthopedic or urogenital conditions
  • •Neurological disorders limiting cognition & mobility

Arms & Interventions

manual chest physical therapy and Buteyko breathing technique

Experimental

Group A will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Buteyko breathing technique

Intervention: Buteyko breathing technique (Other)

manual chest physical therapy and Diaphragmatic breathing technique.

Experimental

Group-B will be treated with manual chest physical therapy and Diaphragmatic breathing technique.

Intervention: Diaphragmatic breathing technique. (Other)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

6 Minute Walk Distance

Time Frame: 4 weeks.

Distance will be measured in meter through 6 minute walk test.

Secondary Outcomes

  • St George Respiratory Questionnaire for quality of life :(4 weeks.)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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