Transtympanic Ringer's Lactate for the Prevention of Cisplatin Ototoxicity
- Conditions
- Hearing Loss
- Interventions
- Drug: Ringer's Lactate (0.03% Ciprofloxacin)
- Registration Number
- NCT01108601
- Lead Sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
- Brief Summary
Cisplatin and carboplatin induce ototoxicity manifested as sensorineural hearing loss, tinnitus, and/or vestibular disturbances. Ototoxicity is induced via damage to inner ear structures by reactive oxygen species. Previous animal studies demonstrated that transtympanic injection of Ringer's Lactate (RL) provided near complete otoprotective effect against cisplatin. The purpose of this study is to determine if transtympanic administration of Ringer's Lactate via a pressure equalising (PE) tube in patients undergoing platinum based chemotherapy treatment will prevent tinnitus, vestibular dysfunction and hearing loss especially at high frequencies. Pre- and post- chemotherapy treatment audiometry will be measured and statistically analysed for significance.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 20
- Patients over the age of 14
- Patients undergoing platinum based chemotherapy
- Patients who agree to participate in the study
- Patients unable to provide consent
- Patients with head and neck cancer
- Patients undergoing radiation of the head and neck
- Patients who develop a tympanic perforation
- Patients with persistent otorrhea
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Ringer's Lactate Ringer's Lactate (0.03% Ciprofloxacin) Each patient will act as their own control with one ear receiving treatment, and the contralateral ear acting as control.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Audiogram Before and after chemotherapy treatment Pre-, mid-(if available) and post-chemotherapy treatment audiograms will be compared to determine changes in hearing from baseline and between ears. Hearing will also be assessed every six months after chemotherapy treatment for up to four years to determine possible long-term effects.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Otoacoustic Emissions Before and after chemotherapy treatment Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions will also be measured before and after chemotherapy treatment and compared to determine significance.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Montreal General Hospital
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada