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Chemical Dependency and Smoking Cessation: Patient's Views - 1

Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Use Disorder
Registration Number
NCT00051883
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to asses patient views on smoking cessation and tobacco harm reduction during drug treatment.

Detailed Description

Participants included 34 patients who had never voluntarily quit smoking for longer than 24 hours (continuous smokers), 34 smokers who had quit smoking for at least 24 hours before but had relapsed (relapsers), and 10 former smokers who had been abstinent for at least the past 6 months (successful quitters). We held 7 focus groups, 3 with continuous smokers and 4 with relapsers. Focus groups lasted 2 hours and were held at participants' clinics to preserve confidentiality. We conducted hour-long individual interviews with successful quitters. All participants completed a brief written survey immediately before their session. Survey items included questions on demographics, smoking behaviors, and motivation for cessation, reduction, and nicotine maintenance. We reimbursed all participants $40 and provided a meal to focus group attendees.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
125
Inclusion Criteria

Selection criteria included being 18 years or older, smoking 5 or more cigarettes per day for at least 2 years, and being enrolled continuously in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) for at least the past 2 years.

Exclusion Criteria

Being less than 18 years of age, smoking 4 or fewer cigarettes per day, smoking less than daily for less than 2 years, and not being enrolled continuously in methadone treatment for at least the 2 past years.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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