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The Effect of BIA 2-093 on the Steady-state Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Warfarin

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Epilepsy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02287415
Lead Sponsor
Bial - Portela C S.A.
Brief Summary

Multiple-dose, open-label, single-period study consisting of three consecutive phases

Detailed Description

Multiple-dose, open-label, single-period study consisting of three consecutive phases: Phase A - run-in warfarin dose-finding phase Phase B - warfarin pharmacokinetics (PK) and international normalised ratio (INR) profiling Phase C - warfarin alone at their individualised doses

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female subjects aged between 18 and 45 years, inclusive
  • Subjects of body mass index (BMI) between 19 and 28 kg/m2, inclusive
  • Subjects who were healthy as determined by pre-study medical history, physical examination, neurological examination, and 12-lead ECG
  • Subjects who had clinical laboratory tests clinically acceptable
  • Subjects who were negative for HBs Ag, anti-HCV Ab and anti-HIV-1 and HIV-2 Ab tests at screening
  • Subjects who were negative for alcohol and drugs of abuse at screening
  • Subjects who were non-smokers or who smoked less than 10 cigarettes or equivalent per day
  • Subjects who were able and willing to give written informed consent
  • In case of female volunteers, subjects who were not of childbearing potential by reason of surgery or, if of childbearing potential, used one of the following methods of contraception: double-barrier or intrauterine device
  • In case of female volunteers, subjects who had a negative pregnancy test at screening
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects who did not conform to the above inclusion criteria
  • Subjects who had a clinically relevant history or presence of respiratory gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, haematological, lymphatic, neurological cardiovascular, psychiatric, musculoskeletal, genitourinary, immunological dermatological, endocrine, connective tissue diseases or disorders
  • Subjects who had a current haemostatic disorder or a personal or family history of any such disorder
  • Subjects who had a personal or family history of bleeding complications after surgery or tooth extraction, nose or gingival bleeding, or haemorrhagic diathesis.
  • Subjects with a profession or activities implying a special risk of trauma
  • Subjects with any abnormality in the coagulation status (aPTT or prothrombin INR)
  • Subjects who had a clinically relevant surgical history
  • Subjects who had a clinically relevant family history
  • Subjects who had a history of relevant atopy
  • Subjects who had a history of relevant drug hypersensitivity
  • Subjects who had a history of alcoholism or drug abuse
  • Subjects who consumed more than 14 units of alcohol a week
  • Subjects who had a significant infection or known inflammatory process on screening and/or admission
  • Subjects who had acute gastrointestinal symptoms at the time of screening and/or admission (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heartburn)
  • Subjects who had used prescription drugs within 2 weeks prior admission on Phase A
  • Subjects who had used any investigational drug and/or participated in any clinical trial within 2 months prior admission to Phase A
  • Subjects who had previously received BIA 2-093
  • Subjects who had donated and/or received any blood or blood products within the previous 2 months prior admission to Phase A
  • Subjects who were vegetarians, vegans and/or had medical dietary restrictions
  • Subjects who could not communicate reliably with the investigator

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1BIA 2-093Phase A: Warfarin Phase B: Warfarin + BIA 2-093 (ESL) Phase C: Warfarin
Group 1WarfarinPhase A: Warfarin Phase B: Warfarin + BIA 2-093 (ESL) Phase C: Warfarin
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cmax - Maximum Steady-state Plasma ConcentrationPHASE A: first 3 days; PHASE B: Days 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 and 8: pre-dose. PHASE C: Days 1, 3, 5 and 7: pre-dose; Day 8: 24 h post last-warfarin dose.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AUCτ - Steady-state Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile Over 24 h, the Dosing IntervalPHASE A: first 3 days; PHASE B: Days 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 and 8: pre-dose. PHASE C: Days 1, 3, 5 and 7: pre-dose; Day 8: 24 h post last-warfarin dose.
Tmax - Time of Occurrence of CmaxPHASE A: first 3 days; PHASE B: Days 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 and 8: pre-dose. PHASE C: Days 1, 3, 5 and 7: pre-dose; Day 8: 24 h post last-warfarin dose.
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