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Long-term Outcomes of Anti-viral Therapies in Patients With Chronic Viral Hepatitis B

Recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis b
Interventions
Drug: peginterferon alpha based regimen
Drug: nucleos(t)ide
Registration Number
NCT04896255
Lead Sponsor
Huashan Hospital
Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, prospective, real-world study, recruiting patients with chronic hepatitis B under anti-viral treatment. The recruited participants will receive peginterferon alpha based regimen or nucleos(t)ide alone. The primary objective of this study is to compare the long-term outcomes (including hepatocellular carcinoma, decompensated cirrhosis, etc)of different anti-viral therapies. The secondary objective of this study is to compare the serological response rates of different anti-viral therapies, evaluate the predictive value of HBV-related laboratory testings and describe the kinetics of them results during antiviral treatment. The follow-up time course of this study will be 5 years.

Detailed Description

The patients will be allocated into two cohorts based on the anti-viral treatment decided by their doctors. If they are going to take peginterferon alpha based regimen, they will be allocated in interferon cohort. If they are going to take nucleos(t)ide alone, they will be allocated in nucleos(t)ide cohort. The follow-up plan will be made by their doctors according to their conditions. No extra intervention or examination will be given in this study. The primary outcome is end-stage liver diseases including hepatocellular carcinoma and decompensated cirrhosis, and the rate of hepatocellular carcinoma and decompensated cirrhosis will be measure at 1 year,2 years,3 years, 4 years and 5 years from baseline. Secondary events including HBsAg loss, HBeAg conversion, fibrosis progression and fibrosis, which will be measured at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively. Results of laboratory testings will be recorded at each follow-up visit. The primary objective of this study is to compare the long-term outcomes (including hepatocellular carcinoma, decompensated cirrhosis, etc)of different anti-viral therapies. The secondary objective of this study is to compare the serological response rates of different anti-viral therapies, evaluate the predictive value of HBV-related laboratory testings and describe the kinetics of them results during antiviral treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female patients with age ≥18; subjects who are over 70 years of age must be in generally stable health conditions.
  • There should be evidences that HBsAg has been positive for more than 6 months or HBV-related histological changes.
  • Planned to receive or already receiving anti-viral treatment with nucleos(t)ide including Entecavir, Tenofovir, and Tenofoviralafenamide. Or planned to receive peginterferon alpha 2b, either treated or treatment-naive.
  • Agree to participate in the study and sign the patient informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently treatment-related participating clinical trials.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
interferon cohortpeginterferon alpha based regimenPatients who are going to take peginterferon alpha based regimen
nucleos(t)ide cohortnucleos(t)idePatients who are going to take nucleos(t)ide alone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rate of hepatocellular carcinoma at 1 year from baseline1 year from baseline

Rate of hepatocellular carcinoma will be evaluated as an end-stage liver disease event at 1 year,2 years,3 years, 4 years and 5 years from baseline

rate of hepatocellular carcinoma at 3 years from baseline5 years from baseline

Rate of hepatocellular carcinoma will be evaluated as an end-stage liver disease event at 1 year,2 years,3 years, 4 years and 5 years from baseline

rate of decompensated cirrhosis at 1 year from baseline1 year from baseline

Rate of decompensated cirrhosis will be evaluated as an end-stage liver disease event at 1 year,2 years,3 years, 4 years and 5 years from baseline

rate of decompensated cirrhosis at 3 years from baseline3 years from baseline

Rate of decompensated cirrhosis will be evaluated as an end-stage liver disease

rate of decompensated cirrhosis at 5 years from baseline5 years from baseline

Rate of decompensated cirrhosis will be evaluated as an end-stage liver disease

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rate of HBsAg loss24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

rate of HBsAg loss will be measured as a serological response event at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively.

rate of HBeAg loss24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

rate of HBeAg loss will be measured as a serological response event at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively.

HBsAg level24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

HBsAg level will be measured at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively, and kinetics will be described based on the results.

rate of HBeAg conversion24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

rate of HBeAg conversion will be measured as a serological response event at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively.

rate of fibrosis regression24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

rate of fibrosis regression will be measured as a histological response event at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively.

rate of fibrosis progression24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline

rate of fibrosis progression will be measured as a histological response event at 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 120 weeks, 144 weeks, 168 weeks, 192 weeks, 216 weeks, 240 weeks from baseline, respectively.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Huashan Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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