Early Post-Operative Pain Control Following Wrist Operations
- Registration Number
- NCT02052180
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Tennessee
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate improved pain control and outcomes in wrist operations with the use of a long-acting local anesthetic, EXPAREL, when compared to the use of the standard local anesthetic, Marcaine.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 70
Inclusion Criteria
- Age > 18 years
- ASA physical status 1-3
- Undergoing either carpometacarpal arthroplasty or proximal row carpectomy operation
- Physically and mentally able to participate in the study and complete all study assessments
- Able to voluntarily give fully informed consent to participate in this study and complete all study assessments within the timeframes required.
Exclusion Criteria
- History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reactions to amide-type local anesthetics
- Any patient whose anatomy, or surgical procedure, in the opinion of the Investigator, might preclude the potential successful local administration of EXPAREL
- Patients who have received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to EXPAREL administration, or planned administration of another investigational product or procedure during their participation in this study
- Any chronic condition requiring use of opioids for treatment of the medical condition for three (3) months or more
- Confirmed pregnancy at time of enrollment
- Patients unable to comply with the study requirements, i.e. inaccessible by phone, or deaf
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Control Marcaine (Control) 15 cc of Marcaine 0.5% (Bupivacaine 0.5%, 5mg/ml) will be administered into the wrist per the Surgeon's Standard practice. Exparel Exparel EXPAREL arm: one vial (266 mg/20 mL) of EXPAREL (Bupivicaine Extended-Release Liposome, 13.3mg/ml), undiluted, will be administered for each of the specified procedures.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in Pain Pre-op, Post-op days: 1,2,3,4, and 14 Pain measured by Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What are the molecular mechanisms by which liposomal bupivacaine provides extended analgesia compared to traditional local anesthetics like Marcaine?
How does the pharmacokinetic profile of Exparel compare to conventional amide local anesthetics in post-operative pain management for orthopedic procedures?
What biomarkers could predict differential response to liposomal bupivacaine versus conventional local anesthetics in post-wrist surgery analgesia?
What are the potential adverse event profiles and management strategies for liposomal bupivacaine in comparison to standard-of-care local anesthetics for hand surgery?
How do extended-release liposome formulations of local anesthetics like Exparel compare to other novel analgesic delivery systems in post-operative pain management for musculoskeletal procedures?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
UTCOM Chattanooga Department of Plastic Surgery
🇺🇸Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
UTCOM Chattanooga Department of Plastic Surgery🇺🇸Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States