NCT01042080
Completed
Not Applicable
Effect of Mechanical Ventilation With NAVA and PSV on Inspiratory Muscle Workload and Synchrony in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Hôpital Européen Marseille2 sites in 1 country16 target enrollmentDecember 2009
ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Sponsor
- Hôpital Européen Marseille
- Enrollment
- 16
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Inspiratory muscle workload as reflected by the diaphragmatic Pressure Time Product (PTPdi)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
NAVA used the electrical activity of the diaphragm (EAdi) to initiate and deliver in proportion of an inspiratory assistance. During inspiration, EAdi signal occurred earlier than airflow or pressure variations in the airway. The investigators hypothesized that NAVA improved patient-ventilator synchrony and reduced inspiratory workload as compared with pressure support ventilation delivered at two different cycling criteria (25 and 50 %).
Investigators
Jerome Allardet-Servent, MD
MD, MSc
Hôpital Européen Marseille
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- •Admitted for acute respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation
- •Currently receiving pressure support ventilation
Exclusion Criteria
- •Age \< 18 years
- •Respiratory rate \> 35 bpm
- •Severe hypoxemia with SpO2 \< 88 % and FIO2 \> 50 %
- •Heart rate \> 120 bpm
- •Systolic arterial pressure \< 90 mmHg
- •Contraindication to naso-gastric tube's insertion
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Inspiratory muscle workload as reflected by the diaphragmatic Pressure Time Product (PTPdi)
Time Frame: 5 minutes
Secondary Outcomes
- Arterial blood gases(20 minutes)
- Trigger delay(5 minutes)
- Ineffective inspiratory effort(5 minutes)
- Dynamic intrinsic PEEP(5 minutes)
Study Sites (2)
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