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临床试验/NCT01674270
NCT01674270已完成2 期

Phase II Randomized Open Label Study of Neo-Adjuvant Degarelix vs. LHRH Agonist in Prostate Cancer Patients Prior to Radical Prostatectomy

University Health Network, Toronto2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 35 人开始时间: 2012年8月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
35
试验地点
2
主要终点
Intratumoral androgen levels

研究概览

简要总结

To assess the effect of neo-adjuvant GnRH antagonist, degarelix, versus LHRH agonist on intratumoral levels of androgens.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Male
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Men >18 and =< 75 years of age
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent, either alone or with the aid of a translator
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer as determined by transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided prostate biopsy performed within 6 months of study enrolment
  • Gleason Score >= 7and/or prostate cancer that is clinical stage T2 disease.
  • Candidates for open radical prostatectomy considered surgically resectable by urologic evaluation
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined by the following criteria:
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1

排除标准

  • Previous or current use of hormonal management of prostate cancer (surgical castration or other hormonal manipulation, including GnRH receptor agonists, GnRH receptor antagonists, anti-androgens, estrogens, megestrol acetate, and ketoconazole)
  • History of receiving radiation to the pelvic area.
  • Previously received therapy with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors finasteride and/or dutasteride 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • History of bilateral orchiectomy, adrenalectomy, or hypophysectomy.
  • History of severe untreated asthma, anaphylactic reactions, or severe urticaria and/or angioedema.
  • Known hypersensitivity towards any component of the investigational medicinal product or Casodex (bicalutamide) or their excipients.
  • Marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTcF interval (e.g. repeated demonstration of a QTcF interval >450 ms).
  • History of risk factors for Torsade de Pointes ventricular arrhythmias (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia, or family history of Long QT Syndrome).
  • Previous history or presence of another malignancy, other than prostate cancer or treated squamous / basal cell carcinoma of the skin, within the last five years.
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities (e.g. severe renal or hepatic impairment) which in the judgment of the Investigator would affect the patient's health or the outcome of the trial.
  • Clinically significant disorder (other than prostate cancer) including, but not limited to, renal, haematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, cardiac, neurological, or psychiatric disease, and alcohol or drug abuse or any other condition, which may affect the patient's health or the outcome of the trial as judged by the Investigator.
  • Use of natural medicines thought to have endocrine effects on prostate cancer (e.g. saw palmetto and St. John's Wort) 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Mental incapacity or language barrier precluding adequate understanding or co operation.
  • Use of an investigational drug within the last 28 days preceding the Screening Visit or longer if considered to possibly influence the outcome of the current trial.
  • Previously participated in any degarelix trial.

研究组 & 干预措施

Degarelix

Experimental

Degarelix Alone

干预措施: Degarelix (Drug)

Degarelix + Casodex

Experimental

Degarelix and Casodex

干预措施: Degarelix (Drug)

Degarelix + Casodex

Experimental

Degarelix and Casodex

干预措施: Casodex (Drug)

LHRH Agonist + Casodex

Active Comparator

LHRH Agonist and Casodex

干预措施: Casodex (Drug)

LHRH Agonist + Casodex

Active Comparator

LHRH Agonist and Casodex

干预措施: LHRH Agonist (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Intratumoral androgen levels

时间窗: Week 12

次要结局

  • Prostate tumour morphology related to androgen withdrawal after neo-adjuvant therapy(Week 12)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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