Effects of Non-surgical Periodontal Treatment on the Gingival Crevicular Fluid Cytokine Profiles in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 40
- 主要终点
- Cytokines
研究概览
简要总结
Aim: This study evaluated the effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) on the cytokine profile and the correlation to clinical parameters of patients undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer.
Materials and methods: 40 patients were allocated: periodontitis patients (P) (n=20) and breast cancer with periodontitis patients (CAN/P) (n=20). The clinical parameters: probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque index (PI), Bleeding on probing (BOP) and levels of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-10, TGF-β, IL-17, IL-2, IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were evaluated at baseline, 45 and 180 days after therapy.
详细描述
The NSPT, which consisted of subgingival debridement - scaling and root planning (SRP) under local anesthesia. On average, the treatment of the entire oral cavity was completed within four sessions (sessions of 50 minutes). The SRP was performed by one experienced periodontist (KRVV) using Gracey curettes (Hu-Friedy MFG. Co. Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), ultra-sonic devices (Bob-Cat, Dentsply/Cavitron, Long Island City, NY, USA) and, if necessary, with multilaminated drills.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •All patients were diagnosed with periodontitis (P) The inclusion criteria were:Loss of clinical insertion (CAL) ≥ 5mm and PD probing depth ≥ 6mm in ≥ 30% of sites; ≥20 teeth; radiographic bone loss that extends to the middle level of the root; presence of supragingival and subgingival calculus according to the severity of periodontal damage. Grade B was assessed indirectly, considering radiographic bone loss in the tooth most affected by dentition as a function of age (0.25 to 1.0).
排除标准
- •scaling and root planning or antibiotic treatment in the previous 6 months; 2) systemic diseases that could affect the progression of periodontitis (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases); 3) extensive prosthetic involvement; 4) long-term administration of anti-inflammatory medication; 6) smokers and former smokers; 7) pregnancy or lactation; 8) orthodontic therapy; 9) use of mouth rinses containing antimicrobials in the preceding 2 months; 10) patients had previously received chemotherapy or radiotherapy; 11) patients with metastasis and/or patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
结局指标
主要结局
Cytokines
时间窗: baseline, 45 days, 180 days
Cytokine levels and changes before and after post treatment
次要结局
- Correlation of cytokines(baseline, 45 days, 180 days)
研究者
Kelly Rocio Vargas Villafuerte
Master of periodontics
University of Sao Paulo