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Sensor-augmented Pump Versus Multiple Daily Injections With Degludec as Basal Insulin for Insulin Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Interventions
Device: CGM+CSII
Device: MDI with degludec
Registration Number
NCT03557892
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi
Brief Summary

Several studies have shown that Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion together with Continuous Glucose Monitoring improves glycemic control in type 1 diabetes when compared to more traditional approaches; however, in available trials the basal insulin used in multi-injection therapy is typically glargine, which is associated with a higher hypoglycemic risk than degludec.

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin infusion (CSII) combined with Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM), as compared to Multiple Daily Injections (MDI) of insulin analogues, using degludec as basal insulin, associated with traditional self-monitoring of capillary blood glucose (SMBG) in patients with type 1 diabetes. A crossover design was chosen in order to minimize study sample improving statistical power.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Duration of diabetes > 2 years
  • Current treatment with MDI, using insulin analogues as bolus and basal insulin
  • HbA1c<64 mmol/mol
Exclusion Criteria
  • HbA1c>64 mmol/mol
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CSII+CGMCGM+CSII-
MDI with degludecMDI with degludec-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HbA1c4 months

Variation of HbA1c in each treatment phase (difference between end-of-treatment and baseline for each treatment phase)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Local Reactions4 months

Number of participants with local reactions at infusion/glucose monitoring site

Severe Hypoglycemia4 months

Number of subjects with at least one episode of severe hypoglycemia, for each treatment phase

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Diabetologia AOU Careggi

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

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