Pulmonary capacıty, physıcal actıvıty Level and Headaches in Smokers and Non-smokers: ınsıghts From a unıversıty Student Cohort
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 163
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Forced vital capacity (FVC)
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this observational study is to explore the associations between pulmonary capacity, physical activity levels, and headache occurrence in university students aged 18-30, focusing on differences between smokers and non-smokers. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Is there a relationship between pulmonary function (FEV1 and FVC measurements) and the frequency of headaches in university students? How do physical activity levels and sedentary behavior differ between smokers and non-smokers, and how do these factors correlate with headache prevalence? Researchers will compare smokers and non-smokers to see if smoking influences CO levels, sedentary behavior, and respiratory function, contributing to a higher incidence of headaches.
Participants will:
Complete pulmonary function tests using handheld spirometers to measure FEV1 and FVC.
Fill out the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF) to assess physical activity and sedentary behavior.
Use the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) to evaluate headache impact on daily life. Provide carbon monoxide (CO) breath levels for analysis.
详细描述
This observational study investigates the relationships between pulmonary function, physical activity levels, and headache prevalence in university students, with a specific focus on the impacts of smoking. Conducted at Yalova University in Turkey, the study includes a diverse cohort of students aged 18-30, separated into two groups: smokers and non-smokers. By examining the physical health profiles and lifestyle behaviors of these students, the research aims to understand how smoking might affect respiratory function, activity levels, and the incidence of headaches within this population.
Objectives
The primary objectives are:
To determine whether pulmonary function (measured through FEV1 and FVC) is associated with headache occurrence and severity.
To assess the difference in sedentary behavior and physical activity levels between smokers and non-smokers and how these factors correlate with headache prevalence.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Being Yalova University students Aged between18-30 years
排除标准
- •Participants showing signs or diagnosed with respiratory conditions such as tuberculosis, post-tuberculosis lung disease, bronchial asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonar Disease, or valvular heart disease were excluded
结局指标
主要结局
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
时间窗: 10 month
FVC spirometry tests (liters) used to measure lung capacity among both smoker and non-smoker students.
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)
时间窗: 10 month
FEV1 spirometry tests (liters) used to measure lung capacity among both smoker and non-smoker students.
Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)
时间窗: 10 month
Headache Impact Test questionnaire used to assess the impact of headaches on daily life.
Physical Activity Assessment (IPAQ-SF)
时间窗: 10 month
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) used to evaluate physical activity levels and sedentary behavior among students.
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Level
时间窗: 10 month
Measurement of carbon monoxide levels (Part Pers Million (ppm)) in exhaled breath to assess exposure from smoking.
次要结局
未报告次要终点