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The Effect of Metoprolol on Anaesthesia, the Need for Analgesics, and Pain in Breast Cancer Patients

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Normal saline
Registration Number
NCT02269696
Lead Sponsor
Kuopio University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to test the effects of metoprolol on anaesthesia and the need for perioperative analgesics in patients undergoing breast surgery. With 12 months follow-up the incidence of pain and life satisfaction will be evaluated.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the study is to test the effects of intraoperative metoprolol on 1) anaesthetic and alagesic use 2) pain during the early postoperative period and 3) the incidence of pain and lide satisfaction up to 12 months after the surgery. Adverse effects will be recorded as safety measures.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective breast surgery due to breast cancer
  • Voluntary
  • BMI ≥ 18 and ≤ 35 kg/m2
  • ASA 1-3
  • No regular use of beta-blockers or during the last 72 hours
  • No contraindications to beta-blockers
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • AV-block, degree II or III
  • Untreated cardiac insufficiency
  • Sinus bradycardia, heart rate < 45 / min or symptoms
  • Sick sinus syndrome
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Severe peripheral vascular disorder
  • Systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg
  • Long PQ-time, > 0,24 seconds
  • Known hypersensitivity to beta-blockers or the ingredients of the drug

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MetoprololMetoprololMetoprolol infusion
Normal salineNormal salineEqual volume of saline.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AnaesthesiaIntraoperative

Total consumption of remifentanil

Postoperative painFirst 4 postoperative hours

Numerical pain scale (0 = no pain, 10 = most pain) at rest and at movement

Long-term pain1 year

The incidence and the level of pain at 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Life satisfaction1 year

Life satisfaction in a Likerts scale

Anxiety1 year

Spielberg State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

Depression1 year

Beck Depression Inventory

Safety and tolerabilityPerioperative

Number of patients with adverse effects

Distribution to the central nervous systemPerioperative

Cerebro spinal fluid and blood samples

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