The Effect of Metoprolol on Anaesthesia, the Need for Analgesics, and Pain in Breast Cancer Patients
- Registration Number
- NCT02269696
- Lead Sponsor
- Kuopio University Hospital
- Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to test the effects of metoprolol on anaesthesia and the need for perioperative analgesics in patients undergoing breast surgery. With 12 months follow-up the incidence of pain and life satisfaction will be evaluated.
- Detailed Description
The purpose of the study is to test the effects of intraoperative metoprolol on 1) anaesthetic and alagesic use 2) pain during the early postoperative period and 3) the incidence of pain and lide satisfaction up to 12 months after the surgery. Adverse effects will be recorded as safety measures.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Elective breast surgery due to breast cancer
- Voluntary
- BMI ≥ 18 and ≤ 35 kg/m2
- ASA 1-3
- No regular use of beta-blockers or during the last 72 hours
- No contraindications to beta-blockers
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- AV-block, degree II or III
- Untreated cardiac insufficiency
- Sinus bradycardia, heart rate < 45 / min or symptoms
- Sick sinus syndrome
- Cardiogenic shock
- Severe peripheral vascular disorder
- Systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg
- Long PQ-time, > 0,24 seconds
- Known hypersensitivity to beta-blockers or the ingredients of the drug
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Metoprolol Metoprolol Metoprolol infusion Normal saline Normal saline Equal volume of saline.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Anaesthesia Intraoperative Total consumption of remifentanil
Postoperative pain First 4 postoperative hours Numerical pain scale (0 = no pain, 10 = most pain) at rest and at movement
Long-term pain 1 year The incidence and the level of pain at 12 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Life satisfaction 1 year Life satisfaction in a Likerts scale
Anxiety 1 year Spielberg State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Depression 1 year Beck Depression Inventory
Safety and tolerability Perioperative Number of patients with adverse effects
Distribution to the central nervous system Perioperative Cerebro spinal fluid and blood samples