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Impact of Active Breaks in Elementary School Children

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physical Performance
Cognitive Performance
Academic Acheivement
Registration Number
NCT06684808
Lead Sponsor
University of Molise
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of Active Breaks on motor, academic and cognitive performance in elementary school children.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of Active Breaks on motor, academic and cognitive performance in elementary school children. 159 children were recruited: 92 for experimental group (EG) and 67 for Control Group(CG); after the baseline assessment, the EG classes were randomly assigned into three experimental groups: creativity AB (CREAT; n = 30 ), fitness AB (FIT; n =31 ) and combined AB (COM; n= 31 ) . Specifically, the EG carried out an active break intervention for 12 weeks during curricular time, repeated twice a day, with the duration of 10 minutes, three times a week. CG did not performed any type of active breaks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
159
Inclusion Criteria
  • attending second and third elementary classroom
Exclusion Criteria
  • to be free from injury, which could preclude the PA practice.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heightafter 12 weeks
Weightafter 12 weeks
Leaps forward on one footafter 12 weeks

Hopping forward on one foot along a line for 10 meters. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Side Gallopafter 12 weeks

Gallop sideways for 10 meters. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Alternating forward hops on one footafter 12 weeks

Hopping forward by alternating the supporting foot for 10 meters. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Throwing a ball with one handafter 12 weeks

Throw the ball against the wall 10 meters away. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Receiving with the hands a thrown ballafter 12 weeks

Catch the ball on the fly from a distance of 5 meters. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Hitting the ball with a tennis racketafter 12 weeks

hitting the ball from a distance of 5 meters. This test consists of 4 items (what to do), each with specific execution criteria (what to observe). Generally, these criteria represent a mature execution pattern for that skill. Children receive 1 point if they perform the item correctly and 0 points if not

Long jump from a standing startafter 12 weeks

Perform as long a forward jump as possible starting from a standing position.

Fast shuttle run 10x5mafter 12 weeks

Run 5 m for 10 times at the highest possible speed

Assessment Test of Calculation Skills AC.MT 6-11after 12 weeks

AC-MT 6-11 test proposes tests to ascertain the level of learning of calculus, basic assessment, and problem solving

Reynolds Interference Task (RIT) testafter 12 weeks

Measurement of complex processing speed

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Università degli Studi del Molise

🇮🇹

Campobasso, CB, Italy

Università degli Studi del Molise
🇮🇹Campobasso, CB, Italy

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