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Monitoring of Regional Lung Ventilation by Chest Electrical Impedance in the Course of Extubation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Respiratory Disease
Interventions
Device: EIT
Registration Number
NCT04180410
Lead Sponsor
BioSerenity
Brief Summary

The Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive exam. This exam performed on the lung continuously produces cross-sectional images of lung function. It may be relevant in lung description.

Detailed Description

The aim is to follow the patients after extubation for the lung description.

EIT exam is performed before extubation, during follow-up visits and 48H after extubation

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age> 65 years
  2. Invasive mechanical ventilation time greater than 48 hours
  3. known or suspected Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  4. Known or suspected heart failure
  5. Success in the spontaneous ventilation and extubation test scheduled by the doctor in charge
  6. Patient or trusted person who has been informed of the study and has consented to participate
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Pregnant women, minor patients

  2. Patients under extracorporeal circulatory assistance (ECMO)

  3. Refusal of the patient

  4. Contraindications to the realization of the phrenic nerve stimulation technique:

    • Pacemaker, implantable cardiac defibrillator and other pacemakers
    • Spinal implants, thoracic drains ...
    • Copper allergy
    • Epileptic patients
  5. Patients performing uncontrolled body movements

  6. Contraindications to the realization of the technique of Electrical Imaging Tomography:

    • Breast circumference not between 70 cm and 150 cm.
    • Body mass index (BMI) greater than 50
    • Impossibility of placing the CT belt at the level of the chest skin (lesions, bandages, dressings, chest drains ...)
    • Patients with unstable spinal lesions or fractures
    • Allergy to tomography belt materials: silicone, brass, stainless steel
    • Pacemaker, implantable cardiac defibrillator and other pacemakers
  7. Patients under legal protection (tutorship / guardianship)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
EITEITElectrical Impedance Tomography is performed before extubation, during follow up visits of extubation and 48H after extubation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
acute respiratory failure48 hours

Occurrence of extubation failure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pulmonary ventilation48 hours

lung pulmonary volume (cm)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Aphp_La Pitie Salpetriere

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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