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A Phase 1b Study Assessing GS-7340 in Treatment-Naive Adults With Chronic Hepatitis B

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis B
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01671787
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

This is an open-label study evaluating multiple doses of GS-7340 versus Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF).

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, open-label, active-controlled study whose primary objective is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of several doses of GS-7340. This study will evaluate the safety, viral kinetics, and antiviral activity of 4 different doses of GS-7340 over 28 days of therapy. In addition, the study will evaluate the antiviral activity of an optimal dose of GS-7340 versus 300mg Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) over 28 days of therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be between 18 and 65 years of age
  • Must have Screening plasma HBV DNA β‰₯ 2x10^3 IU/mL
  • Must have chronic HBV infection for at least 6 months
  • Must have estimated creatinine clearance (CLCr) β‰₯ 70 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Women must be of non-childbearing potential OR of childbearing potential with confirmed negative pregnancy tests
  • Consistent and correct use of recommended methods of birth control for men and women
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or lactating subjects
  • Receipt of anti-HBV nucleoside/nucleotide therapy. Subjects who have failed prior Interferon treatment, greater than 6 months prior to screening, are permitted to participate in the study screening
  • Known co-infection with HIV, hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis D virus (HDV)
  • Presence of autoimmune disorders
  • History of liver disease other than Hepatitis B
  • History of Gilbert's Disease
  • Any sign of decompensated liver disease
  • Known or suspected cirrhosis
  • Evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Presence or history of cardiovascular disease, cardiomyopathy, and/or cardiac conduction abnormalities
  • Electrolyte abnormalities
  • History of treatment that permanently alters the gastric condition
  • Alcohol or substance abuse
  • History of bleeding diathesis
  • Significant bone disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
GS-7340 8mgGS-7340After Screening procedures, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1 to receive either open-label GS-7340 8, 25, 40, or 120 mg (3 x 40 mg), or open-label TDF 300 mg for 28 days.
GS-7340 40mgGS-7340After Screening procedures, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1 to receive either open-label GS-7340 8, 25, 40, or 120 mg (3 x 40 mg), or open-label TDF 300 mg for 28 days.
GS-7340 25mgGS-7340After Screening procedures, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1 to receive either open-label GS-7340 8, 25, 40, or 120 mg (3 x 40 mg), or open-label TDF 300 mg for 28 days.
GS-7340 120mgGS-7340After Screening procedures, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1 to receive either open-label GS-7340 8, 25, 40, or 120 mg (3 x 40 mg), or open-label TDF 300 mg for 28 days.
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300mgTenofovir disoproxil fumarateAfter Screening procedures, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1 to receive either open-label GS-7340 8, 25, 40, or 120 mg (3 x 40 mg), or open-label TDF 300 mg for 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNAUp to Week 4

Time-weighted average change from baseline through Week 4 (DAVG4) in serum HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL) for GS-7340 8-, 25-, 40 and 120-mg.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in HBV DNA of GS-7340 through 28 days of therapyUp to week 4

Time weighted change from baseline to day 29 (DAVG4) in serum HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL)

Pharmacokinetics (PK) of GS-7340 and/or tenofovir (TVF) following single and multiple doses of GS-7340 and TDFUp to week 4

GS-7340 and tenofovir (TFV) PK parameters in plasma will be calculated as applicable: Cmax, Tmax, Clast, Tlast, T1/2, λz, AUC0-t, AUC0-last, AUC0-∞, %AUCexp.

PK samples are collected on:

* Baseline/Day 1: 0 (predose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 hours post dose

* Additional predose plasma samples will be collected on Days 2, 5, 8, 10, 15, 19, 22, and 29/End of Treatment.

Safety and Tolerability of TherapyUp to week 4

Safety and tolerability is measured by the incidence of adverse events and graded laboratory abnormalities

Change in HBV DNA for tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)Up to Week 4

Comparing the short-term antiviral activity of GS-7340 with TDF 300mg. This is measured by time-weighted average change from baseline through Week 4 (DAVG4) in serum HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL) for TDF.

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital

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London, United Kingdom

Grahame Hayton Unit

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London, United Kingdom

Alfred Hospital

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Pro-recherche

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St. Romuald, Quebec, Canada

University of Maryland Institute of Human Virology

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

University College London Hospital

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London, United Kingdom

Auckland Clinical Studies

πŸ‡³πŸ‡Ώ

Auckland, New Zealand

Austin Health

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Monash Medical Centre

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Melborne, Victoria, Australia

Downtown Infectious Diseases Clinic (University of British Columbia)

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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - Queens Medical Centre

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Research and Education Inc.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Diego, California, United States

Baylor College of Medicine - St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Houston, Texas, United States

Linear Clinical Research Ltd

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Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Algorithme Pharma

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Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Toronto General Hospital

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Ottawa Hospital, General Campus

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Henry Ford Health System

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Detroit, Michigan, United States

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