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临床试验/NCT05144724
NCT05144724已完成不适用

Volume Targeted Mask Ventilation Versus Pressure Ventilation in Preterm Infants

University of Alberta1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 52 人开始时间: 2024年10月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
52
试验地点
1
主要终点
Percentage of of eligible participants (=infants requiring PPV) who have the intervention performed correctly without protocol deviation (=cross over to control group when randomized to VTV-group)

研究概览

简要总结

This is a pilot trial to assess the feasibility of volume Targeted Ventilation in the Delivery Room.

Preterm infants will be randomized to pressure guided or volume targeted ventilation during respiratory support in the delivery room

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
0 Minutes 至 1 Minute(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Born between 23+0/7 to 28+6/7 weeks' gestation
  • Considered suitable for full resuscitation, i.e., no parental request or antenatal decision to forego resuscitation
  • Informed parental consent

排除标准

  • Major congenital or chromosomal malformation
  • Conditions that might have an adverse effect on breathing or ventilation (e.g., high risk for lung hypoplasia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia)
  • Congenital heart disease requiring intervention in the neonatal period
  • Hydrops requiring intervention in the neonatal period
  • Neonatal resuscitation initiated before NICU team arrival
  • Infants who are born outside of study center and transported to center after delivery

研究组 & 干预措施

Volume Targeted Ventilation

Experimental

Positive pressure ventilation will be provided using a set tidal volume

干预措施: Volume targeted ventilation (Procedure)

Pressure guided Ventilation

Active Comparator

Positive pressure ventilation will be provided using a set peak inflation pressure

干预措施: Pressure targeted ventilation (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Percentage of of eligible participants (=infants requiring PPV) who have the intervention performed correctly without protocol deviation (=cross over to control group when randomized to VTV-group)

时间窗: Through study completion (total 18 months)

Percentage of Participants who have received allocated treatment

次要结局

  • Number of participants with mortality(up to 6 months of NICU admission)
  • Number of participants with severe brain injury on cranial ultrasound(up to 6 months of NICU admission)
  • Number of participants with severe retinopathy of prematurity (stage 3 or higher)(up to 6 months of NICU admission)
  • Number of participants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks corrected age(At 36 weeks corrected age)
  • Number of participants with Bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 40 weeks corrected age(At 40 weeks corrected age)
  • Total duration of mechanical ventilation via an endotracheal tube in days(Days during NICU admission (up to 6 months))
  • Number of participants discharge home on oxygen(At time of NICU discharge (with 6 moths from birth))
  • Duration of any respiratory support in days(Days during NICU admission (up to 6 months))
  • Duration of supplemental oxygen in days(Days during NICU admission (up to 6 months))
  • Length of hospital stay in days(Number of days from birth to discharge (up to 6 months))
  • Rate of intubation in the delivery room(within 60min after birth)
  • Rate of chest compression in the delivery room(within 60min after birth)
  • Rate of pneumothorax(up to 6 months of NICU admission)
  • Number of participants with necrotizing enterocolitis(up to 6 months of NICU admission)
  • Duration of positive pressure ventilation at birth in days(within the first 10 min after birth)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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