Influenza Vaccine and Pneumococcal Vaccine
- Conditions
- Pneumococcal InfectionsInfluenza, Human
- Interventions
- Biological: Influenza vaccination with PCV13Biological: Influenza vaccination with PPV23
- Registration Number
- NCT02582047
- Lead Sponsor
- Korea University Guro Hospital
- Brief Summary
Previous studies have demonstrated the immunogenicity and safety of the co-administration of the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3) with the polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (PPV) or pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV). However, there is no direct comparison study that evaluates the immunogenicity and safety of IIV3 given concomitantly with PCV13 or PPV23 in the elderly. This study is intended to compare the immunogenicity and safety of concomitant administration in the elderly subjects.
- Detailed Description
During the influenza vaccination period, 224 healthy elderly volunteers randomly received IIV3 given concomitantly with either PCV13 (PCV13+IIV3) or PPV23 (PPV23+IIV3) in a 1:1 ratio. Serum hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) antibodies for IIV3 were measured at the time of vaccination and 1 month after vaccination. Adverse events were recorded prospectively in a clinical diary during a 7-day period.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 224
- Adults aged ≥65 years who signed the informed consent
- Previous pneumococcal vaccine recipients
- Egg allergy
- History of serious adverse event after vaccination
- Any acute disease or infection
- History of neurological symptoms or signs
- Impairment of immune function or immunosuppressant use
- Bleeding diathesis
- Fever (defined as axillary temperature ³38.0°C) within 3 days
- History of Streptococcal pneumoniae infection within the previous 5 years
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Influenza vaccination with PCV13 Influenza vaccination with PCV13 concomitant vaccination with trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine Influenza vaccination with PPV23 Influenza vaccination with PPV23 concomitant vaccination with trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine and 23-valent polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Seroconversion rates (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, and B) Change from baseline titer at 4 weeks Seroconversion: a post-vaccination titer ≥1:40 in subjects with a pre-vaccination titer of \<1:10 or a ≥4-fold titer increase in subjects with a pre-vaccination titer of ≥1:10
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method GMT folds (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, and B) Change from baseline titer at 4 weeks GMT-fold change: GMT ratio of the post-vaccination titer to pre-vaccination titer
Seroprotection rates (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, and B) Change from baseline titer at 4 weeks Seroprotection rate: percentage of subjects with a post-vaccination titer ≥1:40
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Korea University Ansan Hospital
🇰🇷Ansan, Kyoungido, Korea, Republic of
Hallym University Gangnam Sacred Hospital
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of