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Pre-operative Nutrition for Elective Resection Surgery in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Interventions
Other: Nutrition specialist
Dietary Supplement: Ensure Surgery Immunonutrition shakes
Registration Number
NCT06309017
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

This study aims to determine if improved risk stratification tools and interventions to mitigate malnutrition reduce postoperative risk in patients undergoing elective or emergent resection surgery for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and if adding immune modulation nutrition improves surgical outcomes. The primary objective is to assess whether preoperative malnutrition screening and intervention minimize postoperative complications. The secondary objective is to evaluate whether immune modulation nutrition in the peri-operative period decreases length of stay and major complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Able and willing to provide written informed consent
  2. Aged 18 years of age or older
  3. Confirmed diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease
  4. Scheduled for disease-related intestinal resection at NYU Langone Health
Exclusion Criteria
  1. No current diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease
  2. Age less than 18
  3. Not proficient (able to read and answer questions) in English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nutrition specialistNutrition specialistParticipants will be assigned to this arm if the subject is determined malnourished. They will be sent to a nutrition specialist for a nutrition focused visit and will be provided standard of care intervention prior surgery.
Nutrition specialistEnsure Surgery Immunonutrition shakesParticipants will be assigned to this arm if the subject is determined malnourished. They will be sent to a nutrition specialist for a nutrition focused visit and will be provided standard of care intervention prior surgery.
Standard of CareEnsure Surgery Immunonutrition shakesParticipants that show no signs of malnutrition will be assigned to this arm. The subject will be provided with education and schedule of Ensure® Surgery Immunonutrition shakes for prior to surgery as per standard of care.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of hospital stayUp to 30 days post-surgery

From the time the patient is admitted at hospital for surgery until the patient is discharged.

Proportion of patients who experienced postoperative major complicationsVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)

Major complications include infection, bleeding (requiring blood transfusion or requiring intervention), cardiac event (myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, and cardiac arrest), stroke, acute kidney injury (increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL from baseline or ≥1.5 times baseline), venous thromboembolism, reoperation, readmission, and need for ICU-level care. The outcome measure will be obtained from the electronic health record (EHR).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with 30 day readmissionUp to 30 days post-surgery
Proportion of patients who participated in a nutritional intervention program after surgeryVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)
Number of nutritional shakes completedVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)
Proportion of patients who participated in a nutritional intervention program before surgeryVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)
Percentage of nutritional shakes completed overallVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)
Percentage of nutritional shakes completed pre-surgeryOne day prior to surgery

Subject will be called the day prior to surgery to determine the number of shakes consumed by patient.

Proportion of patients who experienced any postoperative complicationsVisit 3 (30 days post-surgery)
Percentage of nutritional shakes completed post-surgeryOne week post surgery

One week after surgery, a phone call will follow to determine how many shakes subject consumed.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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