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Clinical Trials/NCT03545893
NCT03545893
Completed
Phase 4

A Pilot Randomized Trial of Opioids Versus Nonopioids for Pain Control After Osmotic Dilator Placement for Abortion Care

University of Pennsylvania1 site in 1 country70 target enrollmentJune 19, 2018

Overview

Phase
Phase 4
Intervention
Ibuprofen 600 mg
Conditions
Abortion Second Trimester
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Enrollment
70
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Maximum Pain Score
Status
Completed
Last Updated
6 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare maximum pain scores between patients seeking induced abortion and requiring cervical preparation with osmotic dilators. Patients will be randomized to receive prescription for ibuprofen alone or to receive prescription for ibuprofen + oxycodone for overnight pain management after cervical preparation with osmotic dilators. Data collected in-person and through a text-messaging platform.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
June 19, 2018
End Date
February 7, 2019
Last Updated
6 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
Female

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • English-speaking women
  • 18 years or older
  • Access to cell phone with text-messaging capability/data
  • Receiving cervical preparation for induced abortion
  • Able to complete baseline survey on smartphone/tablet at screening visit

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of opioid or alcohol abuse
  • Contraindications or allergy to ibuprofen
  • Contraindications or allergy opioid medications
  • Seeking uterine evacuation for premature preterm rupture of membranes or advanced - cervical dilation or intrauterine fetal demise

Arms & Interventions

Ibuprofen

Intervention: Ibuprofen 600 mg

Ibuprofen + Oxycodone

Intervention: Ibuprofen 600 mg

Ibuprofen + Oxycodone

Intervention: OxyCODONE 5 Mg Oral Tablet

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Maximum Pain Score

Time Frame: 24 hours

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain score (scale range 0-10, with a 0 meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning the "worst possible pain")

Study Sites (1)

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