Chemopreventive effects of 5-ASA and UDCA in Ulcerative Colitis: A Double-blind, Randomized Placebo-controlled Pilot Study
- Conditions
- Inflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitis1001796910017991
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON31889
- Lead Sponsor
- niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 45
Clinical activity index * 4
Long-standing extensive ulcerative colitis for more than 8 years
Age 18-65 years
Using 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine to maintain remission
For women only: sufficient anti-conception
Signed informed consent
- Dysplasia or colorectal cancer before study entry
- Coexistent liver disease (Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, chronic hepatitis B/C infection)
- Colectomy
- Family history of colorectal cancer
- Symptomatic cholelithiasis
- Cholecystitis
- Coagulation disorder or use anticoagulants that can not be temporarily discontinued, precluding the taking of biopsies
- Chronic renal impairment/failure
- Diabetes mellitus (higher risk for developing renal disease)
- Hypertension (higher risk for developing renal disease)
- Allergy to 5-ASA or UDCA
- Vertricular/gastric or duodenal ulcera
- Asthma
- For women only: pregnancy, lactation or childbearing potential without adequate contraception
- Galactose-intolerance, Lapp lactasedeficience or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Treatment with antacids containing hydroxide, hypolipidemics, high-dose calcium supplements (* 1200 mg/day), or any other medication disturbing the enterohepatic circulation
- Treatment with methotrexate, riphampicine, lactuloseor glucocorticosteroids
- Unwillingness to be informed about accidental diagnostic findings
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>1) Difference in effect of treatment with a-ASA or 5-ASA ánd UDCA on the total<br /><br>number of ACF compared to the placebo-group.<br /><br>2) Difference in mRNA-expression in normal colon mucosa before and after<br /><br>treatment.</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>1) Difference in effect of treatment with 5-ASA or 5-ASA ánd UDCA on ACF size<br /><br>and rate of dysplasia compared to the placebo-group.<br /><br>2) Difference in mRNA-expression in dysplastic ACF and normal colon mucosa in<br /><br>UC patients.</p><br>