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Chemopreventive effects of 5-ASA and UDCA in Ulcerative Colitis: A Double-blind, Randomized Placebo-controlled Pilot Study

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Inflammatory bowel disease
ulcerative colitis
10017969
10017991
Registration Number
NL-OMON31889
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Withdrawn
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria

Clinical activity index * 4
Long-standing extensive ulcerative colitis for more than 8 years
Age 18-65 years
Using 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine to maintain remission
For women only: sufficient anti-conception
Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

- Dysplasia or colorectal cancer before study entry
- Coexistent liver disease (Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, chronic hepatitis B/C infection)
- Colectomy
- Family history of colorectal cancer
- Symptomatic cholelithiasis
- Cholecystitis
- Coagulation disorder or use anticoagulants that can not be temporarily discontinued, precluding the taking of biopsies
- Chronic renal impairment/failure
- Diabetes mellitus (higher risk for developing renal disease)
- Hypertension (higher risk for developing renal disease)
- Allergy to 5-ASA or UDCA
- Vertricular/gastric or duodenal ulcera
- Asthma
- For women only: pregnancy, lactation or childbearing potential without adequate contraception
- Galactose-intolerance, Lapp lactasedeficience or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Treatment with antacids containing hydroxide, hypolipidemics, high-dose calcium supplements (* 1200 mg/day), or any other medication disturbing the enterohepatic circulation
- Treatment with methotrexate, riphampicine, lactuloseor glucocorticosteroids
- Unwillingness to be informed about accidental diagnostic findings

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>1) Difference in effect of treatment with a-ASA or 5-ASA ánd UDCA on the total<br /><br>number of ACF compared to the placebo-group.<br /><br>2) Difference in mRNA-expression in normal colon mucosa before and after<br /><br>treatment.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>1) Difference in effect of treatment with 5-ASA or 5-ASA ánd UDCA on ACF size<br /><br>and rate of dysplasia compared to the placebo-group.<br /><br>2) Difference in mRNA-expression in dysplastic ACF and normal colon mucosa in<br /><br>UC patients.</p><br>
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