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Study to Identify Adequate Biomarker to Detect Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Treated With Metformin

Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Interventions
Other: Questionnaire administration
Other: Laboratory biomarker analysis
Registration Number
NCT02111967
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Brief Summary

In this study we compare the vitamin B12 status by measuring serum vitamin B12 and holotranscobalamin in type 2 diabetic patients with and without metformin treatment. Afterwars we investigate which biomarker could be adequate to reflect B12 status in metformin-treated patients.

With the help of a questionnaire we assess clinical, nutritional and demographic factors which are associated with vitamin B12 deficiency.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of T2DM > 6 months
  • Metformin treatment for at least 6 months
  • Age > 18 years
  • Ability to give written informed consent
  • No metformin treatment in the last 6 months (control group)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Concurrent intake of preparations containing VB12 (within the last 3 months prior to study participation)
  • Lack of written and/or oral understanding in German, French, Italian or English languages
  • Diagnosis of Transcobolamin transporter defect
  • Diagnosis of Chronic or acute liver diseaseliver insufficiency with CHILD-PUGH scores B and C and acute hepatitis
  • Diagnosis of Renal disease (Creatinine-Clearance <60 ml/min)renal insufficiency stadium III, IV and V (KDOQI) and acute renal diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Diabetes mellitus type 2, MetforminQuestionnaire administrationThe case group consists of patients with diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2 treated with Metformin.
Diabetes mellitus type 2Questionnaire administrationThe control group consists of patients with diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2 which do not have metformin treatment
Diabetes mellitus type 2Laboratory biomarker analysisThe control group consists of patients with diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2 which do not have metformin treatment
Diabetes mellitus type 2, MetforminLaboratory biomarker analysisThe case group consists of patients with diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2 treated with Metformin.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurements of serum vitamin B12 and serum holotranscobalamin concentrationsday 3

VB12, HoloTc

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Questionnaire resultsday 8

Clinical, nutritional and demographic factors which are associated with vitamin B12 deficiency should be determined in patients with T2DM.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pharmaceutical Care Research Group

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

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