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Sodium citrate versus sodium bicarbonate for increased acidity (metabolic acidosis) in patients with chronic kidney disease

Not Applicable
Conditions
Alkali therapy of metabolic acidosis in patients with chronic kidney disease
Urological and Genital Diseases
Registration Number
ISRCTN16429332
Lead Sponsor
Institutul Clinic Fundeni
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age >18 years
2. eGFR 15-45 ml/min/1.73 m² CKD EPI
3. Serum bicarbonate 10-22 mmol/l on to two different ocassions
4. Ability to travel to study visits
5. Ability to follow the study treatment regimen
6. A wash-out period of one month if previous alkali therapy (such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, baking soda, etc)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Hipokalemia <3 meq/l
2. Uncontrolled blood pressure (>150/90 mmhg under treatment with more than 3 different classes of antihypertensive drugs, including diuretics)
3. Heart failure with active class III or IV New York Heart Association, known left ventricular ejection fraction =30%, or hospital admission for heart failure within the past 3 months
4. Hypervolemia of any cause (nephrotic syndrome, liver, or heart failure) considered unsafe for the patient by the PI for the patient
5. Active hepatic disease
6. Chronic gastrointestinal disorder (treatment adherence unreliable)
7. Active malignancy
8. Pregnancy
9. Patients taking amilorid or sevelamer
10. Patients refusing to sign the informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Decline in renal function assessed by changes in eGFR (CKD-EPI equation) and change in serum bicarbonate assessed by a venous blood sample from baseline (Bs) and monthly to the end of the study (EOS) (12 months)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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