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Effect of Spirulina on Liver Iron Concentration in Beta Thalassemic Children With Hepatitis C

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Beta Thalassemia Major
Registration Number
NCT02744560
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

Thalassemics can develop liver fibrosis because of iron overload and hepatitis C infection. The latter is the main risk factor for liver fibrosis in transfusion dependent thalassemics. Excess liver iron is clearly recognized as a co factor for the development of advanced fibrosis in patients with hepatitis virus C infection. Magnetic resonance imaging represents the most available noninvasive technique to assess the level of iron in the liver.there is evidence that suggests Spirulina may help to protect against liver damage, cirrhosis and liver failure in those with chronic liver disease.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • multitransfused beta thalassemic children with super added hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection diagnosed by serological detection of HCV antibodies and HCV RNA by polymerase chain reaction.
Exclusion Criteria
  • liver decompensation child younger than 3 years patients with hepatitis B infection contraindications to perform MRI (intraocular metallic foreign body, cardiac pacemaker, intracranial clips of arterial brain aneurysms) refusal to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
liver iron concentration using magnetic resonance imaging (T2* gradient echo pulse sequence in the axial plane)3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine- Tanta University

🇪🇬

Tanta, Gharbia, Egypt

Faculty of Medicine- Tanta University
🇪🇬Tanta, Gharbia, Egypt

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