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The effectiveness of alternative antiemetic therapies in patients with cancer and nausea not related to cancer therapy

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
ausea in the setting of advanced cancer not related to anticancer therapy
Nausea in the setting of advanced cancer not related to anticancer therapy
Cancer - Other cancer types
Registration Number
ACTRN12610000482066
Lead Sponsor
Professor Patsy Yates
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Withdrawn
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
272
Inclusion Criteria

Patients who are 18 years or over; have a clinical diagnosis of cancer; have nausea with an average score over the last 24 hours of greater than or equal to 3 on an 11 point numerical rating scale (NRS) anchored at 0 (no nausea) and 10 (worst possible nausea); have refractory nausea despite adequate treatment (as defined below); are able to comply with all trial requirements; are able to provide fully informed consent.

Refractory nausea is defined as: 1. nausea rated as greater than or equal to 3/10 on a NRS for average nausea after completion of study 1; or 2. nausea rated as greater than or equal to 3/10 at baseline despite the use of: appropriate antiemetics at sufficient dose (step 3) as specified in the study 1 targeted guideline category or haloperidol 3mg/24hrs or promethazine 25mg po tds (25mg sc 24 hrly) or metoclopramide 60mg/24hrs or domperidone 20mg qid or cyclizine 100mg/24hrs (75mg/24hrs in the elderly) or ondansetron 8mg/day or 3. nausea rated as greater than or equal to 3/10 at baseline if appropriate antiemetics, or any of those listed above, have not been tolerated because of side-effects.
If patients have been on antiemetic combinations, at least one of the agents must have been given at doses as specified above.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who: have nausea related to the treatment of cancer (i.e. surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy) - within 5 days of anticancer therapy; have nausea for which a specific antiemetic is indicated and randomisation to study medications or placebo would not be appropriate (e.g. dexamethasone for acutely raised ICP); have undergone a procedure or intervention with the potential to affect nausea within 2 days prior to the study or are likely to undergo a procedure or intervention with the potential to affect nausea during the 3 day study period; have received levomepromazine within the last 3 days; if on corticosteroids, the dose has changed within 48 hours prior to study; have a definite contraindication to levomepromazine (e.g. severe hepatic impairment (LFTs > 5 x upper limit of normal (this applies to AST, ALT or bilirubin but not to ALP or GGT measurements)), symptomatic postural hypotension); have had a previous adverse reaction to the study medication; are pregnant or breastfeeding; have participated in a trial of a new clinical entity within the last 28 days

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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