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Guelph Family Health Study: Pilot Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Emails and 2 home visits
Behavioral: Emails and 4 Home Visits
Behavioral: Control
Registration Number
NCT02223234
Lead Sponsor
University of Guelph
Brief Summary

The overall objective of the proposed study is to test, among Canadian families, the comparative effectiveness of 2 different versions (doses) of a family-based obesity prevention intervention that is tailored to families' behavioural risk profile.

To achieve this objective, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial of families with children aged 18 months- 5 years. Families will be randomized to 1 of 3 conditions: 1) Monthly emails with general health information (Attention Control), 2) Tailored weekly emails and 2 home visits with a health educator (Email +2), 3) Tailored weekly emails and 4 home visits (Email +4). The intervention will last 6 months, with follow-up at 12-months post-intervention (18 months from baseline). We will examine the impact of the intervention on the children's body composition, weight-related behaviours, and biomarkers of diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk.

We hypothesize that, compared to children in the Attention Control, children in the Email +2 and Email +4 conditions will achieve:

1. a smaller increase in adiposity (primary outcome), age- and gender-specific body mass index (BMI),over a 6-month intervention period.

2. higher frequency of family meals, child's sleep duration, physical activity, and fruit and vegetable intake and lower child's sugar-sweetened beverage intake, and sedentary behaviour over a 6-month intervention period. (secondary outcomes)

3. lower diastolic blood pressure, glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, C-reactive protein, trans and saturated fats, and higher High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol over a 6-month intervention period.

We further hypothesize that there will be no significant difference in these outcomes between children in the conditions with 2 (Email +2) or 4 (Email +4) home visits.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • families who have a child aged 18 months through 5 years
  • live the Guelph area
  • have a parent who can respond to questionnaires in English
Exclusion Criteria
  • families who plan to move during the study period
  • children with severe health conditions (such as severe cerebral palsy) that would prohibit them from participating in study activities

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Email and 2 Home VisitsEmails and 2 home visitsWeekly emails and 2 home visits
Email and 4 Home VisitsEmails and 4 Home VisitsWeekly emails and 4 home visits with a health educator
ControlControlControl- monthly mailed information on children's health
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in adipositybaseline, 6 month follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in body mass indexbaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in frequency of family mealsbaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in child's fruit and vegetable intakebaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in child's biomarkers of diabetes and cardiovascular disease riskbaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in child's sleep durationbaseline, 6-months
change in sedentary behaviourbaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in waist circumferencebaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in child's diastolic blood pressurebaseline, 6-month follow-up
change in child's physical activitybaseline, 6-months
change in child's sugar-sweetened beverage intakebaseline, 6-month follow-up

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Univeristy of Guelph

🇨🇦

Guelph, Ontario, Canada

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