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Short Implant Versus Crestal Standard Length Implant to Retain Class 1 Removable Partial Denture.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Bone Loss
Partial Edentulism Class 1
Registration Number
NCT06666595
Lead Sponsor
Menoufia University
Brief Summary

Objective: To report the implant survival rates, clinical, and radiographic outcomes of subcrestal short implant versus crestal standard length implant supported removable partial denture (RPD).

Detailed Description

30 individuals with at least 2 adjacent missing teeth bilaterally were included.to support class Ι RPD with conventional loading protocol were chosen for this research. Each participant received 2 implants in a split mouth design, one side received 1 subcrestal short implant and the contralateral side crestal standard length implant. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD), radiographic crestal bone level (CBL) and implant survival rate were evaluated. at implant placement (T0), restoration delivery (T1), and 3-year follow-up after loading (T2). MBL was calculated as the change in distance from the implant-abutment interface to the first radiographically visible bone-implant contact. A repeated-measures mixed ANOVA followed by a paired Student's t-test with the Bonferroni correction was used for statistical analysis. p \< 0.05 was considered statistically significant

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of active infection or inflammation in the areas intended for implant placement; *systemic diseases such as diabetes.
  • Pregnant and lactating patients.
  • Habit of severe bruxism or clenching.
  • Treatment with therapeutic radiation to the head within the past 12 months.
  • Treatment with bisphosphonate within the past 12 months.
  • More than 10 cigarettes/day smoking habit.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bone loss3 years

Evaluation of crestal bone loss around implants will be performed by periapical digital radiograph using parallel technique to avoid distortion or elongation to the image.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plaque index (PI)3 years

Evaluation of PI around implants were assessed by using a numerical recording of BI (present = 1; absent = 0), PI (present = 1; absent = 0), as well as PD. With the use of a plastic periodontal probe (Hu-Friedy, Chicago, Illinois).

Bleeding on probing (BOP)3 years

Evaluation of BOP around implants were assessed by using a numerical recording of BOP (present = 1; absent = 0), PI (present = 1; absent = 0), as well as PD. With the use of a plastic periodontal probe (Hu-Friedy, Chicago, Illinois).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mohammed A. El-Sawy

🇪🇬

Mansoura, Egypt

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