sing Cryotherapy, EMLA Cream, and Lidocaine Spray to Reduce Pain during Arteriovenous Fistula Puncture: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Phase 3
Recruiting
- Conditions
- Arteriovenous Fistula in End-stage Renal Failure.Arteriovenous fistula of pulmonary vesselsI28.0
- Registration Number
- IRCT20200429047244N2
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Baghdad
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 86
Inclusion Criteria
clients with more than 18 years old
being under hemodialysis at least for three months
being conscious and alert
be able to sign the written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
clients who are cold intolerance
clients who have allergy from local anesthetics or topical medications
Clients who have upper extremities paralysis
pregnant or lactating females
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain during arteriovenous fistula puncture in clients undergoing hemodialysis. Timepoint: Immediately after the arteriovenous fistula puncture. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale is a measurement tool that will be used to assess clients' pain.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method