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PREDnisolone-induced Beta-cell Dysfunction Prevented by EXenatide

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Glucocorticoid-induced Glucometabolic Abnormalities
Glucocorticoid-induced Beta-cell Dysfunction
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00744224
Lead Sponsor
Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore whether the GLP-1 receptor agonist exenatide, may prevent glucocorticoid-induced glucometabolic abnormalities and beta-cell dysfunction in healthy subjects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • written informed consent
  • 18 years ≤ age ≤ 35 years on the day of the first visit
  • 22.0 ≤ BMI ≤ 28.0 kg/m2
  • (History of) good physical and mental health as determined by history taking, physical and laboratory examinations and ECG.
  • fasting glucose level of < 5.6 mmol/L, in addition to a glucose level of < 7.8 mmol/L at 2 hours after intake of 75 g glucose (OGTT).
  • able to keep a normal day and night rhythm during the trial period (i.e. no shift work)
Exclusion Criteria
  • history or presence of a medical disorder
  • use of drugs, except for incidental (non-opioid) analgesic agents
  • first degree relative with T2DM
  • performing intensive physical activity > 1x/week
  • an allergic or anaphylactic reaction to prednisolone treatment in the past
  • clinically relevant history or presence of any medical disorder, which are mentioned in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) as contraindication for the use of prednisolone
  • glucocorticosteroid use during the last three months prior to the first dose
  • participation in an investigational drug trial within 90 days prior to the first dose
  • donation of blood (> 100 mL) within 90 days prior to the first dose
  • history of or current abuse of drugs or alcohol (>14 U/week)
  • smoking
  • use of grapefruit products during the study period
  • recent changes in weight and/or physical activity
  • serious mental impairment or language problems i.e. preventing to understand the study protocol/aim

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3Prednisolone and Exenatide-
1Placebo-
2Prednisolone-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess whether a single day infusion of the GLP-1 RA exenatide, as compared to placebo, reverses GC-induced impairment of glucose metabolism in healthy males, quantified as glucose tolerance (AUCgluc) during a standardized mixed-meal testSingle-day treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess whether a single day infusion of the GLP-1 RA exenatide, as compared to placebo, reverses GC-induced acute beta-cell dysfunction in healthy males, quantified as Various measures of beta-cell functionSingle day treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VU University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

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