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Vitamin D and Outcome in Cardiac Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Cardiovascular Disease
Registration Number
NCT02192528
Lead Sponsor
Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
Brief Summary

We will use a retrospective data analysis to evaluate the association of the two vitamin D metabolites 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D with clinical outcome in cardiac surgical patients. The occurrence of several postoperative adverse events such as myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome, stroke and in-hospital death will be assessed from cardiac surgery to discharge. In addition, we will assess the association of the two vitamin D metaboolites with the duration of mechanical ventilatory support and intensive care unit stay from cardiac surgery to discharge. Moreover, in-hospital stay will be assessed according to vitamin D metabolite levels.

Detailed Description

In a retrospective data analysis, we will evaluate the association of vitamin D metabolites (circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D) with MACCE (major cardiac or cerebrovascular event) in cardiac surgical patients. The occurrence of several postoperative adverse events such as myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome, stroke and in-hospital death will be assessed from cardiac surgery to discharge. Approximately 4,000 data sets from mid of 2012 until the end of 2013 will be analyzed. In all patients, we will also assess the association of vitamin D metabolite levels with the duration of mechanical ventilatory support and intensive care unit stay from cardiac surgery to discharge. Moreover, in-hospital stay will be assessed according to vitamin D status

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3852
Inclusion Criteria
  • cardiac surgical patients aged 18 years and older
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 18 years
  • heart transplant recipients
  • pacemaker or defibrillator implantation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
major cardiac or cerebrovascular event (MACCE)Patients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge

MACCE is defined as in-hospital death, myocardial infarction, low cardiac output syndrome or stroke.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of ventilatory supportPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge
in-hospital stayPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge
intensive care unit stayPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge
infectionPatients will be followed for an average time of 14 days from cardiac surgery to discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Heart & Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westphalia

🇩🇪

Bad Oeynhausen, NRW, Germany

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