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Trained immunity by dual-pathway inhibition (low-dose rivaroxaban and acetylsalicylic acid) in coronary artery disease

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
atherosclerotic heart disease
coronary artery disease
10003216
Registration Number
NL-OMON50625
Lead Sponsor
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
Brief Summary

Trial is onging in other countries

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all
of the following criteria:
- Stable CAD
- with an indication for single antiplatelet therapy according to international
(ESC) guidelines,
- at least16 years old
- Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded
from participation in this study:
- Use of more intensive antithrombotic treatment (dual antiplatelet therapy,
dual-pathway inhibition, direct oral anticoagulants, vitamin k antagonists)
- Contra-indication to rivaroxaban
o Hypersensitivity to rivaroxaban
o at significant risk for major bleeding
* current gastrointestinal ulceration
* presence of malignant neoplasms, with the exception of non-melanoma skin
cancer
* recent (<2 months) brain or spinal injury
* recent (<3 months) brain or spinal surgery
* recent (<3 months) intracranial, gastrointestinal or pulmonary hemorrhage
* presence of arteriovenous malformations,
* major intraspinal or intracerebral vascular abnormalities
* congenital or acquired bleeding disorders
* uncontrolled severe arterial hypertension (180 mmHg or more systolic, or 110
mmHg or more diastolic)
o Severe hepatic disease: Child Pugh B or C
o Severe kidney failure: estimated glomerular filtration rate <15 ml/min or
requiring dialysis
o severe heart failure with known ejection fraction < 30% or New York Heart
Association class III or IV symptoms
o concomitant treatment with medication with a strong pharmacokinetic
interaction with rivaroxaban, leading to contra-indication according to the
*regionale_NOAC_richtlijn* [11]
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Unable to give informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The primary outcome is a change in whole blood immune responsiveness to LPS<br /><br>stimulation when switching from ASA to DPI. </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary outcomes are changes in white blood cell count and distribution,<br /><br>change in monocyte immune responsiveness to LPS stimulation, change in<br /><br>enrichment of epigenetic marks on genes associated with inflammation in<br /><br>monocytes, and changes in circulating cytokines when switching from ASA to DPI.</p><br>
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