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Effect of a Unani drug in menopasual transition

Completed
Conditions
Menopausal transition symptoms
Registration Number
CTRI/2015/06/005868
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of unani Medicine
Brief Summary

Twohundred years ago only 30% of women lived through a menopause; now more than 90% will. Thus, the menopause transition and post menopause is very much a condition of the 20th and 21 centuries. The majority of women can therefore expect to live over a third of their lives in a menopausal state. In Unani system of medicine, there are many drugs which are in use to relieve the sign and symptoms related to menopausal transition. Hence, there is a need to conduct clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of *Khare khask* (*Tribulus terrestris* Linn.) in menopausal transition, as its having *mudirre baul wa haiz, muhallil auram* and *muqawwie bah*. Moreover,  the test drug has pharmacological activity such as  analgesic, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, CNS depressant, diuretic and estrogenic effect.  Menopausal transition is known to play major role in the aetiology of symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, menstrual problems and vulvovaginal atrophy. Mood changes, sleep disturbances and sexual dysfunction are also commonly reported and may be attributable to the hormonal aberrations experienced during the transition. The menopausal transition may begins as early as fourth decade (late 30s) and may vary between 2 to 8 yrs in length.  Various tools or instruments have been designed to measure and assess symptoms during the menopausal transition; among them is Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) which is designed to assess menopause specific health related quality of life (QOL) to measure the severity of age/menopause-related complaints by rating a profile of symptoms. The MRS is composed of 11 items and was divided into three subscales a) Somatic: Hot flushes, heart discomfort/palpitation, sleeping problems, muscle and joints problems; b) Psychological: Depressive mood, irritability, anxiety, physical and mental exhaustion; c) Urogenital: Sexual problems, bladder problems and dryness of vagina. The objective of the study is  to assess the efficacy and safety of *Khare khask* (*Tribulus terrestris* Linn.) in Menopausal transition.  This is a prospective, single-blind, placebo controlled trial on 60 patients divided into two equal groups.  The symptoms will be evaluated by MRS score.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • •Menopausal transition women aged 35 or more •Presence of any of these symptoms: menstrual changes, hypomenorrhoea, hot flushes, night sweats, sleep disturbances, palpitation, arthralgia, fatigue, anxiety, depression, urinary and sexual problems •Women with early and late transition: Early transition: changes in cycle length of ≥7 days either direction observed for at least two consecutive cycles or 60 days amenorrhoea.
  • Late transition: 90 days to 11 months amenorrhoea.
Exclusion Criteria
  • •Women with known systemic and endocrine diseases like uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunctions.
  • •Women with undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, history of surgical menopause.
  • •Women with hypersensitivity to drugs and past history of taken HRT within two months •Pregnant and lactating women •Women with any kind of malignancies.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The efficacy and safety of the test drug will be assessed by Menopausal Rating Scale (MRS).three months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in menstrual irregularities (amenorrhoea, oligomenorrhoea and hypomenorrhoea)three months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Institute of Unani Medicine

🇮🇳

Bangalore, KARNATAKA, India

National Institute of Unani Medicine
🇮🇳Bangalore, KARNATAKA, India
Lubna Fatima
Principal investigator
7676860426
drarshiya@yahoo.com

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